Fujitsu Healthy Living Implementation Guide
1.1.28 - release

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Resource Profile: FujitsuPatient - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2025-07-09

Definitions for the fujitsu-patient resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Patient
ShortFujitsu Patient Profile (患者プロファイル)
Alternate Names患者, Patient
LOINC Code
2. Patient.id
ShortLogical id of this artifact (自動採番される論理ID)
Alternate Names論理ID, Logical id, 論理ID, Logical id
LOINC Code
4. Patient.meta
ShortMetadata about the resource (リソースのメタデータ)
Alternate Namesメタデータ, Meta data, メタデータ, Meta data
LOINC Code
6. Patient.implicitRules
Control0..0
LOINC Code
8. Patient.language
Control0..0
LOINC Code
10. Patient.text
ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation (リソースの概要)
Alternate Names概要, Summary, 概要, Summary
LOINC Code
12. Patient.contained
ShortContained, inline Resources (リソース内リソース)
Alternate Names内包リソース, CContained, contained resources
LOINC Code
14. Patient.extension
ShortAdditional content defined by implementations (要素の拡張)
Alternate Names拡張, Extension, 拡張, Extension
LOINC Code
16. Patient.extension:religion
Slice Namereligion
Control0..0
LOINC Code
18. Patient.extension:birthPlace
Slice NamebirthPlace
Control0..0
LOINC Code
20. Patient.extension:race
Slice Namerace
Control0..0
LOINC Code
22. Patient.modifierExtension
Control0..0
LOINC Code
24. Patient.identifier
ShortAn identifier for this patient (患者の識別子)
Comments

IDの名前空間を表す Patient.identifier.system と ID値そのものを表す Patient.identifier.value の組み合わせとして表現する。
Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。

NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Alternate Names識別子, Identifier, 識別子, Identifier
LOINC Code
SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
  • value @ system
  • 26. Patient.identifier.id
    Control0..0
    LOINC Code
    28. Patient.identifier.extension
    Control0..0
    LOINC Code
    30. Patient.identifier.system
    Comments

    Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
    Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
    医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。

    LOINC Code
    32. Patient.identifier.period
    Control0..0
    LOINC Code
    34. Patient.identifier.assigner
    Control0..0
    LOINC Code
    36. Patient.identifier:emr
    Slice Nameemr
    ShortExternal ids for this request (電子カルテの識別子)
    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
    Control0..*
    38. Patient.identifier:emr.id
    Control0..0
    40. Patient.identifier:emr.extension
    Control0..0
    42. Patient.identifier:emr.use
    Control0..0
    44. Patient.identifier:emr.type
    ShortDescription of identifier (患者の識別子の種類)
    Alternate Names種類, Type
    46. Patient.identifier:emr.type.id
    Control0..0
    48. Patient.identifier:emr.type.extension
    Control0..0
    50. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding
    ShortCode defined by a terminology system (患者の識別子の種類を表すコード)
    Alternate Namesコード, Coding
    52. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.id
    Control0..0
    54. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.extension
    Control0..0
    56. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.system
    ShortIdentity of the terminology system (患者の識別子の種類を定義するコード体系)
    Control1..?
    Alternate Namesコードシステム, System
    Pattern Valuehttp://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203
    58. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.version
    NoteThis is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion)
    Control0..0
    60. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.code
    ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system (患者の識別子の種類を表すコード値)
    Control1..?
    Alternate Namesコード, Code
    Pattern ValuePI
    62. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.display
    ShortRepresentation defined by the system (患者の識別子の種類の表示名)
    Control1..?
    Alternate Names表示名, Display
    64. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.userSelected
    Control0..0
    66. Patient.identifier:emr.type.text
    ShortPlain text representation of the concept (識別子のテキスト)
    Alternate Namesテキスト, Text
    68. Patient.identifier:emr.system
    ShortThe namespace for the identifier value (識別子のネームスペース)
    Control1..?
    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Fujitsu Internal Identifier URI
    (required to http://ig.fujitsu.com/healthy-living/ValueSet/fujitsu-internal-identifier-uri)
    Alternate Namesネームスペース, System
    70. Patient.identifier:emr.value
    ShortThe value that is unique (識別子の値 電子カルテの情報から次の値を生成して入る) - [患者ID]_[プロファイルシーケンス番号][日時]
    Alternate Names値, Value
    72. Patient.identifier:emr.period
    Control0..0
    74. Patient.identifier:emr.assigner
    Control0..0
    76. Patient.active
    Control0..0
    LOINC Code
    78. Patient.name
    ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名)
    Control1..?
    Alternate Names氏名, Name
    LOINC Code
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • value @ extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation').value
    • 80. Patient.name:IDE
      Slice NameIDE
      ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名(漢字表記))
      Control0..*
      Alternate Names氏名(漢字表記), Name (Chinese character notation)
      82. Patient.name:IDE.id
      Control0..0
      84. Patient.name:IDE.extension
      ShortExtension (拡張)
      Alternate Names氏名(漢字表記)の拡張, Extension of name (Chinese character notation)
      86. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse
      Slice NamenameRepresentationUse
      ShortABC | IDE | SYL (漢字表記であることを示す固定値)
      Alternate Names氏名の表現, Name respresentation
      88. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.id
      Control0..0
      90. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.url
      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension (拡張のURL)
      Alternate Names氏名表現コードURL, URL of name respresentation code
      92. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.value[x]
      ShortValue of extension (値)
      [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
      Alternate Names氏名表現コード, Name respresentation code
      Fixed ValueIDE
      94. Patient.name:IDE.use
      Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden (この名前の用途)
      Alternate Names氏名の用途, Purpose for this name
      96. Patient.name:IDE.text
      ShortText representation of the full name (名前全体のテキスト表現)
      Alternate Names氏名のテキスト表現, Text representation of the full name
      98. Patient.name:IDE.family
      ShortFamily name (氏名の姓)
      Alternate Names氏名の性, Family name
      100. Patient.name:IDE.given
      ShortGiven names (氏名の名。ミドルネームを含む。)
      Alternate Names氏名の名, First name
      102. Patient.name:IDE.prefix
      Control0..0
      104. Patient.name:IDE.suffix
      Control0..0
      106. Patient.name:IDE.period
      Control0..0
      108. Patient.name:SYL
      Slice NameSYL
      ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名(よみ、カナ表記))
      Control0..*
      Alternate Names氏名(カナ表記), Name (Kana notation)
      110. Patient.name:SYL.id
      Control0..0
      112. Patient.name:SYL.extension
      ShortExtension (拡張)
      Alternate Names氏名(カナ表記)の拡張, Extension of name (Kana notation)
      114. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse
      Slice NamenameRepresentationUse
      ShortABC | IDE | SYL (カナ表記であることを示す固定値)
      Alternate Names氏名の表現, Name respresentation
      116. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.id
      Control0..0
      118. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.url
      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension (拡張のURL)
      Alternate Names氏名表現コードURL, URL of name respresentation code
      120. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.value[x]
      ShortValue of extension (値)
      [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
      Alternate Names氏名表現コード, Name respresentation code
      Fixed ValueSYL
      122. Patient.name:SYL.use
      Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden (この名前の用途)
      Alternate Names氏名の用途, Purpose for this name
      124. Patient.name:SYL.text
      ShortText representation of the full name (名前全体のテキスト表現)
      Alternate Names氏名のテキスト表現, Text representation of the full name
      126. Patient.name:SYL.family
      ShortFamily name (カナ氏名の姓)
      Alternate Names氏名の性, Family name
      128. Patient.name:SYL.given
      ShortGiven names (カナ氏名の名。ミドルネームを含む。)
      Alternate Names氏名の名, First name
      130. Patient.name:SYL.prefix
      Control0..0
      132. Patient.name:SYL.suffix
      Control0..0
      134. Patient.name:SYL.period
      Control0..0
      136. Patient.telecom
      ShortA contact detail for the individual (連絡先)
      Alternate Names連絡先, Contact
      LOINC Code
      138. Patient.telecom.id
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      140. Patient.telecom.extension
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      142. Patient.telecom.system
      Shortphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other (連絡手段)
      Alternate Names連絡手段, Contact point system
      LOINC Code
      144. Patient.telecom.value
      ShortThe actual contact point details (連絡先の詳細)
      Alternate Names連絡先の詳細, Contact point details
      LOINC Code
      146. Patient.telecom.use
      Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point (連絡先の用途)
      Alternate Names連絡先の用途, Purpose for this contact point
      LOINC Code
      148. Patient.telecom.rank
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      150. Patient.telecom.period
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      152. Patient.gender
      Shortmale | female | other | unknown (患者の性別)
      Control1..?
      Alternate Names性別, Gender
      LOINC Code
      154. Patient.birthDate
      ShortThe date of birth for the individual (患者の生年月日)
      Control1..?
      Alternate Names生年月日, Birthday
      LOINC Code
      156. Patient.deceased[x]
      ShortWhether patient is part of a multiple birth (患者が死亡したかどうかを示す)
      [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
      Alternate Names死亡したかどうか, Deceased or not
      LOINC Code
      158. Patient.address
      ShortAn address for the individual (住所)
      Control0..1
      Alternate Names住所, Address
      LOINC Code
      160. Patient.address.id
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      162. Patient.address.extension
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      164. Patient.address.use
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      166. Patient.address.type
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      168. Patient.address.text
      ShortText representation of the address (住所文字列。郵便番号は含めない。)
      Alternate Names住所, Address
      LOINC Code
      170. Patient.address.line
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      172. Patient.address.city
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      174. Patient.address.district
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      176. Patient.address.state
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      178. Patient.address.postalCode
      ShortPostal code for area (郵便番号)
      Alternate Names郵便番号, Postal code
      LOINC Code
      180. Patient.address.country
      ShortCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code) (住所地が国内の場合「jp」固定)
      Alternate Names国, Country
      LOINC Code
      182. Patient.address.period
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      184. Patient.maritalStatus
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      186. Patient.multipleBirth[x]
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      188. Patient.photo
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      190. Patient.contact
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      192. Patient.communication
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      194. Patient.generalPractitioner
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      196. Patient.managingOrganization
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code
      198. Patient.link
      Control0..0
      LOINC Code

      Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

      0. Patient
      Definition

      Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.

      ケアまたはその他の健康関連サービスを受けている個人または動物に関する人口統計およびその他の管理情報。


      Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.

      ShortFujitsu Patient Profile (患者プロファイル)Information about an individual or animal receiving health care services
      Control0..*
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate NamesSubjectOfCare Client Resident, 患者, Patient
      Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
      dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
      dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
      dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
      dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
      2. Patient.id
      Definition

      The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

      ShortLogical id of this artifact (自動採番される論理ID)
      Comments

      The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

      Control0..1
      Typeidstring
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Alternate Names論理ID, Logical id
      4. Patient.meta
      Definition

      The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

      ShortMetadata about the resource (リソースのメタデータ)
      Control0..1
      TypeMeta
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summarytrue
      Alternate Namesメタデータ, Meta data
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      6. Patient.implicitRules
      Definition

      A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

      ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
      Comments

      Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

      Control0..01
      Typeuri
      Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summarytrue
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      8. Patient.language
      Definition

      The base language in which the resource is written.

      ShortLanguage of the resource content
      Comments

      Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

      Control0..01
      BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguageshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
      (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

      A human language.

      Additional BindingsPurpose
      AllLanguagesMax Binding
      Typecode
      Is Modifierfalse
      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
      Summaryfalse
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      10. Patient.text
      Definition

      A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

      ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation (リソースの概要)
      Comments

      Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

      Control0..1
      TypeNarrative
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display, 概要, Summary
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      12. Patient.contained
      Definition

      These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

      ShortContained, inline Resources (リソース内リソース)
      Comments

      This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

      Control0..*
      TypeResource
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources, 内包リソース, CContained
      14. Patient.extension
      Definition

      An Extension


      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations (要素の拡張)
      Comments

      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

      Control0..*
      TypeExtension
      Is Modifierfalse
      Summaryfalse
      Alternate Names拡張, Extension, extensions, user content
      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ url
      • 16. Patient.extension:religion
        Slice Namereligion
        Definition

        The patient's professed religious affiliations.

        ShortThe patient's professed religious affiliations
        Control0..0
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Patient Religion) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        LOINC Code
        18. Patient.extension:birthPlace
        Slice NamebirthPlace
        Definition

        The registered place of birth of the patient. A sytem may use the address.text if they don't store the birthPlace address in discrete elements.

        ShortPlace of Birth for patient
        Control0..0
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(Patient Birth Place) (Extension Type: Address)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        LOINC Code
        20. Patient.extension:race
        Slice Namerace
        Definition

        人種(Race)に関する情報を格納するためのExtension。

        Short人種に関する情報
        Comments

        人種に関する情報を表現する拡張。
        ValueSetとしてhttp://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Raceを使用する。
        例:

        • Code : Description
        • 2103-3 : White
        • 2039-6 : Japanese
        • 2040-4 : Korean
        Control0..0
        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
        TypeExtension(JP Core Patient Race Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        LOINC Code
        22. Patient.modifierExtension
        Definition

        An Extension


        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

        ShortExtensionExtensions that cannot be ignored
        Comments

        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

        Control0..0*
        TypeExtension
        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
        Summaryfalse
        Requirements

        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
        24. Patient.identifier
        Definition

        An identifier for this patient.

        この患者の識別子。


        An identifier for this patient.

        ShortAn identifier for this patient (患者の識別子)
        Comments

        IDの名前空間を表す Patient.identifier.system と ID値そのものを表す Patient.identifier.value の組み合わせとして表現する。
        Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
        医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。

        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
        Control10..*
        TypeIdentifier
        Is Modifierfalse
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.

        ほとんどの場合、患者には特定の数値識別子が割り当てられる。


        Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.

        Alternate Names識別子, Identifier
        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
        • value @ system
        • 26. Patient.identifier.id
          Definition

          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
          Control0..01
          Typestring
          Is Modifierfalse
          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
          Summaryfalse
          28. Patient.identifier.extension
          Definition

          An Extension


          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

          ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
          Comments

          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

          Control0..0*
          TypeExtension
          Is Modifierfalse
          Summaryfalse
          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
          • value @ url
          • 30. Patient.identifier.use
            Definition

            The purpose of this identifier.

            Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) 【詳細参照】
            Comments

            Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.
            IDの種別をValueSet(IdentifierUse)より選択する。

            • usual : 一般
            • official : 公式(マイナンバーなど、最も信頼できると見なされる場合に使用)
            • temp : 一時的
            • secondary : 二次利用
            • old : 過去の識別子

            Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

            Control0..1
            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

            Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

            Typecode
            Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            32. Patient.identifier.system
            Definition

            Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

            ShortThe namespace for the identifier value 【詳細参照】
            Comments

            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
            Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
            医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。


            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

            Control0..1
            Typeuri
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

            Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            34. Patient.identifier.value
            Definition

            The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

            ShortThe value that is unique 【詳細参照】
            Comments

            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processor to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

            患者を一意的に識別するID(例えば、患者IDやカルテ番号など)を設定。


            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

            Control10..1
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Summarytrue
            Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            36. Patient.identifier.period
            Definition

            Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

            ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
            Comments

            A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").
            Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

            IDが使われていた/使われている期間。

            Control0..01
            TypePeriod
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            38. Patient.identifier.assigner
            Definition

            Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

            ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
            Comments

            The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

            IDを発行した組織(テキストのみでも可)


            The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

            Control0..01
            TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile, Organization)
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            40. Patient.identifier:emr
            Slice Nameemr
            Definition

            An identifier for this patient.

            この患者の識別子。


            An identifier for this patient.

            ShortExternal ids for this request (電子カルテの識別子)An identifier for this patient
            Comments

            IDの名前空間を表す Patient.identifier.system と ID値そのものを表す Patient.identifier.value の組み合わせとして表現する。
            Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
            医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。医療機関コード(10桁)の詳細はこちらのリンクを参照すること。

            例:医療機関コード「1312345670」の場合「urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.11312345670」
            

            なお、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51の部分は、「処方情報 HL7FHIR 記述仕様」表19 識別子名前空間一覧において医療機関等の患者IDとして割り当てられたOIDのURL型である。地域医療連携ネットワークの地域患者IDを指定する場合も同様に、地域患者IDを識別する名前空間(IHE ITI PIX等で使用されるOID等)をsystemに使用することができる。

            NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
            Control0..*
            TypeIdentifier
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.

            ほとんどの場合、患者には特定の数値識別子が割り当てられる。


            Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            42. Patient.identifier:emr.id
            Definition

            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
            Control0..01
            Typestring
            Is Modifierfalse
            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
            Summaryfalse
            44. Patient.identifier:emr.extension
            Definition

            An Extension


            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

            ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
            Comments

            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

            Control0..0*
            TypeExtension
            Is Modifierfalse
            Summaryfalse
            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
            • value @ url
            • 46. Patient.identifier:emr.use
              Definition

              The purpose of this identifier.

              Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) 【詳細参照】
              Comments

              Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.
              IDの種別をValueSet(IdentifierUse)より選択する。

              • usual : 一般
              • official : 公式(マイナンバーなど、最も信頼できると見なされる場合に使用)
              • temp : 一時的
              • secondary : 二次利用
              • old : 過去の識別子

              Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

              Control0..01
              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1
              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

              Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

              Typecode
              Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              48. Patient.identifier:emr.type
              Definition

              A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

              ShortDescription of identifier (患者の識別子の種類)
              Comments

              This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.
              IDの種別をValueSet(Identifier Type Codes)より選択する。

              • DL : 運転免許証番号
              • PPN : パスポート番号
              • BRN : 血統登録番号
              • MR : カルテ番号

              など


              This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

              Control0..1
              BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type
              (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

              A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

              TypeCodeableConcept
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

              Alternate Names種類, Type
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              50. Patient.identifier:emr.type.id
              Definition

              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
              Control0..01
              Typestring
              Is Modifierfalse
              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
              Summaryfalse
              52. Patient.identifier:emr.type.extension
              Definition

              An Extension


              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

              ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
              Comments

              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

              Control0..0*
              TypeExtension
              Is Modifierfalse
              Summaryfalse
              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.type.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ url
              • 54. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding
                Definition

                A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                ShortCode defined by a terminology system (患者の識別子の種類を表すコード)
                Comments

                Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                Control0..*
                TypeCoding
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summarytrue
                Requirements

                Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                Alternate Namesコード, Coding
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                56. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.id
                Definition

                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                Control0..01
                Typestring
                Is Modifierfalse
                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                Summaryfalse
                58. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.extension
                Definition

                An Extension


                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                Comments

                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                Control0..0*
                TypeExtension
                Is Modifierfalse
                Summaryfalse
                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.type.coding.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                • value @ url
                • 60. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.system
                  Definition

                  The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                  ShortIdentity of the terminology system (患者の識別子の種類を定義するコード体系)
                  Comments

                  The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                  Control10..1
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                  Alternate Namesコードシステム, System
                  Pattern Valuehttp://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  62. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.version
                  Definition

                  The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                  ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                  Comments

                  Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                  NoteThis is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion)
                  Control0..01
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  64. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.code
                  Definition

                  A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                  ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system (患者の識別子の種類を表すコード値)
                  Control10..1
                  Typecode
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                  Alternate Namesコード, Code
                  Pattern ValuePI
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  66. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.display
                  Definition

                  A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                  ShortRepresentation defined by the system (患者の識別子の種類の表示名)
                  Control10..1
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                  Alternate Names表示名, Display
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  68. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.userSelected
                  Definition

                  Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                  ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                  Comments

                  Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                  Control0..01
                  Typeboolean
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  70. Patient.identifier:emr.type.text
                  Definition

                  A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                  ShortPlain text representation of the concept (識別子のテキスト)
                  Comments

                  Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                  Control0..1
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                  Alternate Namesテキスト, Text
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  72. Patient.identifier:emr.system
                  Definition

                  Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                  ShortThe namespace for the identifier value (識別子のネームスペース)
                  Comments

                  Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
                  Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
                  医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。医療機関コード(10桁)の詳細はこちらのリンクを参照すること。

                  例:医療機関コード「1312345670」の場合「urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.11312345670」
                  

                  なお、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51の部分は、「処方情報 HL7FHIR 記述仕様」表19 識別子名前空間一覧において医療機関等の患者IDとして割り当てられたOIDのURL型である。地域医療連携ネットワークの地域患者IDを指定する場合も同様に、地域患者IDを識別する名前空間(IHE ITI PIX等で使用されるOID等)をsystemに使用することができる。


                  Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

                  Control10..1
                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Fujitsu Internal Identifier URI
                  (required to http://ig.fujitsu.com/healthy-living/ValueSet/fujitsu-internal-identifier-uri)
                  Typeuri
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                  Alternate Namesネームスペース, System
                  Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  74. Patient.identifier:emr.value
                  Definition

                  The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                  ShortThe value that is unique (識別子の値 電子カルテの情報から次の値を生成して入る) - [患者ID]_[プロファイルシーケンス番号][日時]
                  Comments

                  If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processor to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                  患者を一意的に識別するID(例えば、患者IDやカルテ番号など)を設定。


                  If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                  Control10..1
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Alternate Names値, Value
                  Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  76. Patient.identifier:emr.period
                  Definition

                  Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                  ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                  Comments

                  A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").
                  Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                  IDが使われていた/使われている期間。

                  Control0..01
                  TypePeriod
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  78. Patient.identifier:emr.assigner
                  Definition

                  Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                  ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                  Comments

                  The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                  IDを発行した組織(テキストのみでも可)


                  The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                  Control0..01
                  TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile, Organization)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Summarytrue
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  80. Patient.active
                  Definition

                  Whether this patient record is in active use. Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules.

                  It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients

                  Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death.
                  この患者記録がアクティブに使用されているかどうか。多くのシステムは、このプロパティを使用して、組織のビジネスルールに基づいて一定期間見られなかった患者など、非現在の患者としてマークする。
                  非アクティブな患者を除外するために患者リストをフィルタリングするためによく使用される。
                  死亡した患者は、同じ理由で不活性とマークされる場合があるが、死後しばらくは活性である場合がある。


                  Whether this patient record is in active use. Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules.

                  It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients

                  Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death.

                  ShortWhether this patient's record is in active use
                  Comments

                  If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient.
                  この患者の記録が有効かどうか
                  誤って患者を登録して削除したい場合などにfalseにする


                  If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient.

                  Control0..01
                  Typeboolean
                  Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that a record should not be treated as valid
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Summarytrue
                  Requirements

                  Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error.
                  患者レコードが誤って作成された場合のため、使用されないレコードとしてマークできる必要がある。


                  Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error.

                  Meaning if MissingThis resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  82. Patient.name
                  Definition

                  A name associated with the individual.

                  個人に関連付けられた名前。


                  A name associated with the individual.

                  ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名)
                  Comments

                  Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely.
                  患者は、用途や適用期間が異なる複数の名前を持つ場合がある。動物の場合、名前は人間によって割り当てられて使用され、同じパターンを持つという意味で「HumanName」を使用する。
                  FHIRデータ型仕様に従って、以下の内容を採用する。

                  • 姓名分割できる場合は、名前パート HumanName.familyとHumanName.givenに指定する
                  • ミドルネームがある場合は、given に指定する(givenは繰り返し可能)
                  • 姓名に分割できない場合は、HumanName.text にフルネームを指定する
                  • 各名前パートとtext は、両方存在してもよい
                  • 漢字氏名、カナ氏名の区別は、iso21090-EN-representation を使用する

                  A patient may have multiple names with different uses or applicable periods. For animals, the name is a "HumanName" in the sense that is assigned and used by humans and has the same patterns.

                  Control10..*
                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                  TypeHumanName(JP Core HumanName DataType)
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Requirements

                  Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                  複数の名前で患者を追跡できる必要がある。例としては、正式名とパートナー名がある。


                  Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                  Alternate Names氏名, Name
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                  • value @ extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation').value
                  • 84. Patient.name:IDE
                    Slice NameIDE
                    Definition

                    A human's name with the ability to identify parts and usage.

                    識別のための人の名前情報


                    A name associated with the individual.

                    ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名(漢字表記))
                    Comments

                    Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely.

                    名前が変更されたり、違っていると指摘されたり、コンテキストによって使われる名前が異なる場合がある。名前は、コンテキストに応じて重要性が異なるさまざまなタイプの部分に分割される場合があり、部分への分割は必ずしも重要ではない。個人名の場合、さまざまな部分に暗黙の意味が含まれている場合と含まれていない場合がある。さまざまな文化が名前の部分にさまざまな重要性を関連付けており、システムが世界中の名前の部分を気にする必要がある程度は大きく異なる。


                    A patient may have multiple names with different uses or applicable periods. For animals, the name is a "HumanName" in the sense that is assigned and used by humans and has the same patterns.

                    Control0..*
                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                    TypeHumanName(JP Core HumanName DataType)
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Requirements

                    Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                    複数の名前で患者を追跡できる必要がある。例としては、正式名とパートナー名がある。


                    Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                    Alternate Names氏名(漢字表記), Name (Chinese character notation)
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    86. Patient.name:IDE.id
                    Definition

                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                    Control0..01
                    Typestring
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                    Summaryfalse
                    88. Patient.name:IDE.extension
                    Definition

                    An Extension


                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                    ShortExtension (拡張)Additional content defined by implementations
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Alternate Names氏名(漢字表記)の拡張, Extension of name (Chinese character notation), extensions, user content
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                    • value @ url
                    • 90. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse
                      Slice NamenameRepresentationUse
                      Definition

                      Name Representation.

                      ShortABC | IDE | SYL (漢字表記であることを示す固定値)
                      Comments

                      The transcription of the name - how it is represented (for e.g. Japanese names).

                      Control0..1
                      TypeExtension(EN Representation) (Extension Type: code)
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Names氏名の表現, Name respresentation
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      LOINC Code
                      92. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.id
                      Definition

                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                      Control0..01
                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                      Typeidstring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                      Summaryfalse
                      94. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.extension
                      Definition

                      An Extension


                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                      ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                      Comments

                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                      Control0..0*
                      TypeExtension
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Summaryfalse
                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                      • value @ url
                      • 96. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.url
                        Definition

                        Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                        Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension (拡張のURL)
                        Comments

                        The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                        Control1..1
                        Typeuri
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Names氏名表現コードURL, URL of name respresentation code
                        Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation
                        98. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.value[x]
                        Definition

                        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).


                        Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                        ShortValue of extension (値)
                        Control10..1
                        This element is affected by the following invariants: ext-1
                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see NameRepresentationUse
                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-v3-representation)
                        Typecode, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
                        [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Names氏名表現コード, Name respresentation code
                        Fixed ValueIDE
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        100. Patient.name:IDE.use
                        Definition

                        Identifies the purpose for this name.

                        この名前の使用目的


                        Identifies the purpose for this name.

                        Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden (この名前の用途)
                        Comments

                        Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                        アプリケーションは、名前が明示的に一時的な名前(temp )あるいは以前の名前だ(old )と設定されていない場合には、現時点での名前だとみなしてよい。


                        Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                        Control0..1
                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1
                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                        The use of a human name.

                        Typecode
                        Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                        一連の名前の中から、特定の使用状況に適した名前を選択できるようになる。


                        Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                        Alternate Names氏名の用途, Purpose for this name
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        102. Patient.name:IDE.text
                        Definition

                        Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                        アプリケーションUIなどで、表示する名前全体を指定する。名前の特定の部分の代わり、または特定の部分と同じとして使われることがある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する


                        Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                        ShortText representation of the full name (名前全体のテキスト表現)
                        Comments

                        Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                        テキスト要素の表現とその部分構成要素の両方を提供できる。名前を更新するアプリケーションは、テキストと部分構成要素の両方が存在する場合、部分構成要素にないコンテンツがテキスト要素に含まれないようにする必要がある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する


                        Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        A renderable, unencoded form.

                        Alternate Names氏名のテキスト表現, Text representation of the full name
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        104. Patient.name:IDE.family
                        Definition

                        The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                        家系図にリンクする名前の部分。一部の文化では、息子の家系の名前は父親の名である。


                        The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                        ShortFamily name (氏名の姓)Family name (often called 'Surname')
                        Comments

                        Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                        ファミリ名は、拡張子(de、nl、es関連のカルチャ)を使用して特定の部分に分解できる。


                        Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                        Control0..1
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Alternate Namessurname, 氏名の性, Family name
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        106. Patient.name:IDE.given
                        Definition

                        Given name.

                        名前の名の部分。


                        Given name.

                        ShortGiven names (氏名の名。ミドルネームを含む。)Given names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
                        Comments

                        If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to practical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                        イニシャルのみが記録されている場合は、フルネームの部分の代わりに使用できる。イニシャルは複数の名前に分けることができるが、多くの場合、実用的な制限のためではない。名が常に最初に来るとは限らないため、この要素は「first name」とは呼ばない。


                        If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                        Control0..*
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name, 氏名の名, First name
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        108. Patient.name:IDE.prefix
                        Definition

                        Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                        学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の先頭に表示される名前の一部。


                        Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                        ShortParts that come before the name 名前の名の前に来る部分
                        Comments

                        Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                        FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                        Control0..0*
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        110. Patient.name:IDE.suffix
                        Definition

                        Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                        学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の最後に表示される名前の一部。


                        Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                        ShortParts that come after the name 名前の名のあとに続く部分
                        Comments

                        Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                        FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                        Control0..0*
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        112. Patient.name:IDE.period
                        Definition

                        Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                        この名前が指名された人に対して有効であった期間。


                        Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                        ShortTime period when name was/is in use 名前が使われる期間
                        Comments

                        A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").

                        Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                        Period(期間)は時間の範囲を指定する。使用状況は、範囲全体が適用されるか(たとえば、「患者はこの時間範囲で入院していた」)、範囲から1つの値が適用されるか(たとえば、「この2回の間に患者に投与する」)を指定する。 Period(期間)は、Duration(時間区間=経過時間の測定値)には使用されない。 [Duration](datatypes.html#Duration)を参照のこと。

                        Control0..01
                        TypePeriod
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Allows names to be placed in historical context.

                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        114. Patient.name:SYL
                        Slice NameSYL
                        Definition

                        A human's name with the ability to identify parts and usage.

                        識別のための人の名前情報


                        A name associated with the individual.

                        ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名(よみ、カナ表記))
                        Comments

                        Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely.

                        名前が変更されたり、違っていると指摘されたり、コンテキストによって使われる名前が異なる場合がある。名前は、コンテキストに応じて重要性が異なるさまざまなタイプの部分に分割される場合があり、部分への分割は必ずしも重要ではない。個人名の場合、さまざまな部分に暗黙の意味が含まれている場合と含まれていない場合がある。さまざまな文化が名前の部分にさまざまな重要性を関連付けており、システムが世界中の名前の部分を気にする必要がある程度は大きく異なる。


                        A patient may have multiple names with different uses or applicable periods. For animals, the name is a "HumanName" in the sense that is assigned and used by humans and has the same patterns.

                        Control0..*
                        This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                        TypeHumanName(JP Core HumanName DataType)
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Requirements

                        Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                        複数の名前で患者を追跡できる必要がある。例としては、正式名とパートナー名がある。


                        Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                        Alternate Names氏名(カナ表記), Name (Kana notation)
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        116. Patient.name:SYL.id
                        Definition

                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                        Control0..01
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                        Summaryfalse
                        118. Patient.name:SYL.extension
                        Definition

                        An Extension


                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                        ShortExtension (拡張)Additional content defined by implementations
                        Comments

                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeExtension
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summaryfalse
                        Alternate Names氏名(カナ表記)の拡張, Extension of name (Kana notation), extensions, user content
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ url
                        • 120. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse
                          Slice NamenameRepresentationUse
                          Definition

                          Name Representation.

                          ShortABC | IDE | SYL (カナ表記であることを示す固定値)
                          Comments

                          The transcription of the name - how it is represented (for e.g. Japanese names).

                          Control0..1
                          TypeExtension(EN Representation) (Extension Type: code)
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Names氏名の表現, Name respresentation
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          LOINC Code
                          122. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.id
                          Definition

                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                          Control0..01
                          This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                          Typeidstring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                          Summaryfalse
                          124. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.extension
                          Definition

                          An Extension


                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                          ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                          Comments

                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                          Control0..0*
                          TypeExtension
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Summaryfalse
                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ url
                          • 126. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.url
                            Definition

                            Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                            Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension (拡張のURL)
                            Comments

                            The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                            Control1..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Names氏名表現コードURL, URL of name respresentation code
                            Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation
                            128. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.value[x]
                            Definition

                            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).


                            Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                            ShortValue of extension (値)
                            Control10..1
                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ext-1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see NameRepresentationUse
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-v3-representation)
                            Typecode, date, Meta, Address, Attachment, integer, Count, DataRequirement, Dosage, uuid, Identifier, Coding, SampledData, id, positiveInt, Distance, Period, Duration, canonical, Range, RelatedArtifact, base64Binary, UsageContext, Timing, decimal, CodeableConcept, ParameterDefinition, dateTime, string, Contributor, oid, instant, ContactPoint, HumanName, Money, markdown, Ratio, Age, Reference, TriggerDefinition, Quantity, uri, url, Annotation, ContactDetail, boolean, Expression, Signature, unsignedInt, time
                            [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Names氏名表現コード, Name respresentation code
                            Fixed ValueSYL
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            130. Patient.name:SYL.use
                            Definition

                            Identifies the purpose for this name.

                            この名前の使用目的


                            Identifies the purpose for this name.

                            Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden (この名前の用途)
                            Comments

                            Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                            アプリケーションは、名前が明示的に一時的な名前(temp )あるいは以前の名前だ(old )と設定されていない場合には、現時点での名前だとみなしてよい。


                            Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                            Control0..1
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1
                            (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                            The use of a human name.

                            Typecode
                            Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                            一連の名前の中から、特定の使用状況に適した名前を選択できるようになる。


                            Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                            Alternate Names氏名の用途, Purpose for this name
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            132. Patient.name:SYL.text
                            Definition

                            Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                            アプリケーションUIなどで、表示する名前全体を指定する。名前の特定の部分の代わり、または特定の部分と同じとして使われることがある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する


                            Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                            ShortText representation of the full name (名前全体のテキスト表現)
                            Comments

                            Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                            テキスト要素の表現とその部分構成要素の両方を提供できる。名前を更新するアプリケーションは、テキストと部分構成要素の両方が存在する場合、部分構成要素にないコンテンツがテキスト要素に含まれないようにする必要がある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する


                            Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            A renderable, unencoded form.

                            Alternate Names氏名のテキスト表現, Text representation of the full name
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            134. Patient.name:SYL.family
                            Definition

                            The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                            家系図にリンクする名前の部分。一部の文化では、息子の家系の名前は父親の名である。


                            The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                            ShortFamily name (カナ氏名の姓)Family name (often called 'Surname')
                            Comments

                            Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                            ファミリ名は、拡張子(de、nl、es関連のカルチャ)を使用して特定の部分に分解できる。


                            Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                            Control0..1
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Alternate Namessurname, 氏名の性, Family name
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            136. Patient.name:SYL.given
                            Definition

                            Given name.

                            名前の名の部分。


                            Given name.

                            ShortGiven names (カナ氏名の名。ミドルネームを含む。)Given names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
                            Comments

                            If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to practical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                            イニシャルのみが記録されている場合は、フルネームの部分の代わりに使用できる。イニシャルは複数の名前に分けることができるが、多くの場合、実用的な制限のためではない。名が常に最初に来るとは限らないため、この要素は「first name」とは呼ばない。


                            If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                            Control0..*
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name, 氏名の名, First name
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            138. Patient.name:SYL.prefix
                            Definition

                            Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                            学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の先頭に表示される名前の一部。


                            Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                            ShortParts that come before the name 名前の名の前に来る部分
                            Comments

                            Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                            FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                            Control0..0*
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            140. Patient.name:SYL.suffix
                            Definition

                            Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                            学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の最後に表示される名前の一部。


                            Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                            ShortParts that come after the name 名前の名のあとに続く部分
                            Comments

                            Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                            FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                            Control0..0*
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            142. Patient.name:SYL.period
                            Definition

                            Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                            この名前が指名された人に対して有効であった期間。


                            Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                            ShortTime period when name was/is in use 名前が使われる期間
                            Comments

                            A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").

                            Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                            Period(期間)は時間の範囲を指定する。使用状況は、範囲全体が適用されるか(たとえば、「患者はこの時間範囲で入院していた」)、範囲から1つの値が適用されるか(たとえば、「この2回の間に患者に投与する」)を指定する。 Period(期間)は、Duration(時間区間=経過時間の測定値)には使用されない。 [Duration](datatypes.html#Duration)を参照のこと。

                            Control0..01
                            TypePeriod
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Allows names to be placed in historical context.

                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            144. Patient.telecom
                            Definition

                            A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.

                            個人に連絡するための連絡先の詳細(電話番号や電子メールアドレスなど)。


                            A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.

                            ShortA contact detail for the individual (連絡先)
                            Comments

                            A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).

                            患者は、さまざまな用途または適用期間違いで連絡先を複数の方法を持っている場合がある。緊急時連絡先として、また身元確認を支援するためのオプションが必要になる場合がある。患者当人に直接連絡できない場合があるが、患者を代理できる別の関係者(自宅の電話、またはペットの所有者の電話)を設定する場合もある。


                            A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).

                            Control0..*
                            TypeContactPoint
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.

                            人々は、電話、電子メールなどの何らかの方法で彼らに連絡する(プライマリ)方法を持っている。


                            People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.

                            Alternate Names連絡先, Contact
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            146. Patient.telecom.id
                            Definition

                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                            Control0..01
                            Typestring
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                            Summaryfalse
                            148. Patient.telecom.extension
                            Definition

                            An Extension


                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                            ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                            Comments

                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                            Control0..0*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.telecom.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 150. Patient.telecom.system
                              Definition

                              Telecommunications form for contact point - what communications system is required to make use of the contact.

                              Shortphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other (連絡手段)
                              Comments

                              Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
                              患者の連絡先の種別をValueSet(ContactPointSystem)より選択する。

                              • phone : 電話
                              • fax : Fax
                              • email : 電子メール
                              • pager : ポケットベル
                              • url : 電話、ファックス、ポケットベル、または電子メールアドレスではなく、URLとして表される連絡先
                                これはWebサイト、ブログ、Skype、Twitter、Facebookなどのさまざまな機関または個人の連絡先を対象としている。電子メールアドレスには使用しないこと。
                              • sms : SMSメッセージの送信に使用できる連絡先(携帯電話、一部の固定電話など)
                              • other : 電話、Fax、ポケットベル、または電子メールアドレスではなく、URLとして表現できない連絡先
                                例:内部メールアドレス。これは、URLとして表現できる連絡先(Skype、Twitter、Facebookなど)には使用しないこと。
                              Control0..1
                              This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystemhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1
                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1)

                              Telecommunications form for contact point.

                              Typecode
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Alternate Names連絡手段, Contact point system
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              152. Patient.telecom.value
                              Definition

                              The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).

                              ShortThe actual contact point details (連絡先の詳細)
                              Comments

                              Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.

                              連絡先の番号やメールアドレス


                              Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.

                              Control0..1
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.

                              Alternate Names連絡先の詳細, Contact point details
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              154. Patient.telecom.use
                              Definition

                              Identifies the purpose for the contact point.

                              Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point (連絡先の用途)
                              Comments

                              Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
                              患者の連絡先の種別をValueSet(ContactPointUse)より選択する。

                              • home : 自宅
                              • work : 職場
                              • temp : 一時的
                              • old : 以前の
                              • mobile : モバイル機器

                              Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                              Control0..1
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1
                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1)

                              Use of contact point.

                              Typecode
                              Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.

                              Alternate Names連絡先の用途, Purpose for this contact point
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              156. Patient.telecom.rank
                              Definition

                              Specifies a preferred order in which to use a set of contacts. ContactPoints with lower rank values are more preferred than those with higher rank values.

                              ShortSpecify preferred order of use (1 = highest)
                              Comments

                              Note that rank does not necessarily follow the order in which the contacts are represented in the instance.

                              連絡先の使用順序(1 = 最高)


                              Note that rank does not necessarily follow the order in which the contacts are represented in the instance.

                              Control0..01
                              TypepositiveInt
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              158. Patient.telecom.period
                              Definition

                              Time period when the contact point was/is in use.

                              ShortTime period when the contact point was/is in use
                              Comments

                              A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").

                              Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.
                              連絡先が使用されていた/されている期間

                              Control0..01
                              TypePeriod
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              160. Patient.gender
                              Definition

                              Administrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes. 管理上の性別-患者が管理および記録管理の目的で持つと見なされる性別。


                              Administrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes.

                              Shortmale | female | other | unknown (患者の性別)
                              Comments

                              The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a "hard" error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex.

                              患者の性別をValueSet(AdministrativeGender)より選択する。 male 男性 female 女性 other その他 unknown 不明


                              The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a "hard" error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex.

                              Control10..1
                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AdministrativeGenderhttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1
                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1)

                              The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.

                              Typecode
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Needed for identification of the individual, in combination with (at least) name and birth date.

                              Alternate Names性別, Gender
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              162. Patient.birthDate
                              Definition

                              The date of birth for the individual. 個人の生年月日


                              The date of birth for the individual.

                              ShortThe date of birth for the individual (患者の生年月日)
                              Comments

                              At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension "patient-birthTime" available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems).
                              実際の生年月日が不明な場合は、少なくとも推定年を推測として提供する必要があり、時間が必要な場合(出産/乳児ケアシステムなど)に使用できる標準の拡張extension「patient-birthTime」がある。
                              患者の生年月日をYYYY-MM-DD形式で入れる。
                              例:1945-08-23


                              At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension "patient-birthTime" available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems).

                              Control10..1
                              Typedate
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Age of the individual drives many clinical processes.

                              Alternate Names生年月日, Birthday
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              LOINC Code21112-8
                              164. Patient.deceased[x]
                              Definition

                              Indicates if the individual is deceased or not. 個人が死亡しているかどうかを示す。


                              Indicates if the individual is deceased or not.

                              ShortWhether patient is part of a multiple birth (患者が死亡したかどうかを示す)Indicates if the individual is deceased or not
                              Comments

                              If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive.
                              値がない場合は、個人が死亡したかどうかについてのステートメントがないことを意味し、ほとんどのシステムは、値がないことを人が生きていることの兆候として解釈する。
                              患者が死亡しているかどうかを示す
                              deceasedBooleanまたはdeceasedDateTimeのどちらかに値が入る

                              • deceasedBoolean : true(死亡) / false(生存)
                              • deceasedDateTime : 患者の死亡日時

                              If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive.

                              Control0..1
                              TypeChoice of: boolean, dateTime
                              [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                              Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because once a patient is marked as deceased, the actions that are appropriate to perform on the patient may be significantly different.
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              The fact that a patient is deceased influences the clinical process. Also, in human communication and relation management it is necessary to know whether the person is alive.

                              Alternate Names死亡したかどうか, Deceased or not
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              166. Patient.address
                              Definition

                              An address for the individual. 個人の住所。


                              An address for the individual.

                              ShortAn address for the individual (住所)
                              Comments

                              Patient may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods. 患者は、異なる用途または適用可能な期間で複数の住所を持っている可能性がある。

                              【JP Core仕様】FHIRデータ型仕様に従って、以下の案とした。

                              • 住所が構造化されている場合、住所パート Address.country、Address.postalcode、Address.state、Address.city、Address.line に分割して記載する
                              • 住所が構造化されていない場合は、Address.text に記述する
                              • 各住所パートとtext は、両方存在してもよい

                              ※診療文書構造化記述規約等では、streetAddressLine (FHIRではlineに対応) に指定するとなっていた。


                              Patient may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods.

                              Control0..1*
                              TypeAddress
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              May need to keep track of patient addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements and also to help with identification.

                              Alternate Names住所, Address
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              168. Patient.address.id
                              Definition

                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                              Control0..01
                              Typestring
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                              Summaryfalse
                              170. Patient.address.extension
                              Definition

                              An Extension


                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                              ShortExtensionAdditional content defined by implementations
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..0*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Summaryfalse
                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.address.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                              • value @ url
                              • 172. Patient.address.use
                                Definition

                                The purpose of this address. 住所の用途


                                The purpose of this address.

                                Shorthome | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address 住所の用途 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                住所の用途をValueSet(AddressUse)より選択する。

                                • home : 自宅
                                • work : 職場
                                • temp : 一時的
                                • old : 以前の
                                • billing : 請求書、インボイス、領収書などの送付用

                                Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                Control0..01
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AddressUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1
                                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1)

                                The use of an address.

                                Typecode
                                Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.

                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:home
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                174. Patient.address.type
                                Definition

                                Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both.

                                住所(訪問できる住所)と郵送先住所(私書箱や気付住所など)を区別する。ほとんどのアドレスは両方。


                                Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both.

                                Shortpostal | physical | both 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource).
                                住所の種類をValueSet(AddressType)より選択する。

                                • postal : 郵送先 - 私書箱、気付の住所
                                • physical : 訪れることのできる物理的な住所
                                • both : postalとphysicalの両方

                                The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource).

                                Control0..01
                                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AddressTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1
                                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1)

                                The type of an address (physical / postal).

                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:both
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                176. Patient.address.text
                                Definition

                                Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
                                表示するアドレス全体を指定する
                                例:郵便ラベル。これは、特定の部品の代わりに、または特定の部品と同様に提供される場合がある。


                                Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                                ShortText representation of the address (住所文字列。郵便番号は含めない。)
                                Comments

                                Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
                                テキスト表現とパーツの両方を提供できる。アドレスを更新するアプリケーションは、テキストとパーツの両方が存在する場合、パーツにないコンテンツはテキストに含まれないようにする必要がある。

                                • 住所を(都道府県や市町村などに)分離して管理していない場合は、textに入れる。
                                • 住所を(都道府県や市町村などに)分離して管理している場合でも、まとめてtextに入れること。
                                • 郵便番号は含めない。

                                例:東京都文京区本郷7-3-1


                                Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                A renderable, unencoded form.

                                Alternate Names住所, Address
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                178. Patient.address.line
                                Definition

                                This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information. このコンポーネントには、家番号、アパート番号、通りの名前、通りの方向、P.O。が含まれる。ボックス番号、配達のヒント、および同様の住所情報など。


                                This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information.

                                ShortStreet name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc.ストリート名や番地など 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                【JP Core仕様】state要素とcity要素で表現しなかったそのあとの住所部分を番地以降の部分も含めてすべていれる。
                                英数字は半角でも全角でもよい。文字列の前後および途中に空白文字を含めないこと。
                                繰り返し要素が許されているので、区切りを表現したい場合には、複数要素に分けて格納してもよい。

                                例:本郷7-3-1
                                例:大字石神976
                                例:藤崎町大字藤崎字西村1-2 春山荘201号室

                                Control0..0*
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                180. Patient.address.city
                                Definition

                                The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center. 市、町、郊外、村、その他のコミュニティまたは配達センターの名前。


                                The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center.

                                ShortName of city, town etc. 市区町村名 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                【JP Core仕様】郡市区町村部分だけを「郡」「市」「区」「町」「村」などの文字を含めて設定する。 例:文京区

                                Control0..01
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate NamesMunicpality
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                182. Patient.address.district
                                Definition

                                The name of the administrative area (county).

                                ShortDistrict name (aka county) 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead. 【JP Core仕様】日本の住所では使用しない。


                                District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead.

                                Control0..01
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate NamesCounty
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:Madison
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                184. Patient.address.state
                                Definition

                                Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes). 国の主権が制限されている国のサブユニット。日本の場合、都道府県名。


                                Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes).

                                ShortSub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) 国の次の地区単位 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                都道府県名。「都」「道」「府」「県」のそれぞれの文字を含める。 例:東京都

                                Control0..01
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate NamesProvince, Territory
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                186. Patient.address.postalCode
                                Definition

                                A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.

                                ShortPostal code for area (郵便番号)
                                Comments

                                Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                郵便番号。日本の郵便番号の場合には3桁数字とハイフン1文字と4桁数字からなる半角8文字、または最初の3桁だけの3文字のいずれかとする。 例:113-8655

                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate NamesZip, 郵便番号, Postal code
                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:9132
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                188. Patient.address.country
                                Definition

                                Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted. 国-一般的に理解されている、または一般的に受け入れられている国の国名かコード。


                                Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted.

                                ShortCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code) (住所地が国内の場合「jp」固定)
                                Comments

                                ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name.
                                ISO 3166 3文字コードは、人間が読める国名の代わりに使用する。
                                ISO 3166の2文字または3文字のコード
                                日本であれば、jpまたはjpn


                                ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name.

                                Control0..1
                                Typestring
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate Names国, Country
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                190. Patient.address.period
                                Definition

                                Time period when address was/is in use. 住所が使用されていた(いる)期間


                                Time period when address was/is in use.

                                ShortTime period when address was/is in use 住所が使用されていた(いる)期間
                                Comments

                                A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.
                                住所が使用されていた/されている期間。
                                期間は時間の範囲を指定する。使用状況はその期間全体に適用されるか、範囲から1つの値が適用される。
                                期間は、時間間隔(経過時間の測定値)には使用されない。

                                Control0..01
                                TypePeriod
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Allows addresses to be placed in historical context.

                                Example<br/><b>General</b>:{ "start" : "2010-03-23", "end" : "2010-07-01" }
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                192. Patient.maritalStatus
                                Definition

                                This field contains a patient's most recent marital (civil) status. このフィールドは患者の最新の婚姻(市民)状態が含む。


                                This field contains a patient's most recent marital (civil) status.

                                ShortMarital (civil) status of a patient 患者の婚姻(市民)状態 【詳細参照】
                                Comments

                                Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.
                                患者の婚姻関係をValueSet(Marital Status Codes)より選択する。

                                • A : 婚姻取消・無効
                                • D : 離婚
                                • I : 暫定法令
                                • L : 法的別居中
                                • M : 既婚
                                • P : 一夫多妻制
                                • S : 生涯独身・非婚
                                • T : 同棲
                                • U : 未婚
                                • W : 未亡人
                                • UNK : 不明
                                Control0..01
                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Marital Status Codeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/marital-status
                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/marital-status)

                                The domestic partnership status of a person.

                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Most, if not all systems capture it.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                194. Patient.multipleBirth[x]
                                Definition

                                Indicates whether the patient is part of a multiple (boolean) or indicates the actual birth order (integer). 患者が多胎児の一人であるか(boolean)、実際の出生順位(integer)であるかを示す。


                                Indicates whether the patient is part of a multiple (boolean) or indicates the actual birth order (integer).

                                ShortWhether patient is part of a multiple birth 患者が多胎出産の一人かどうか
                                Comments

                                Where the valueInteger is provided, the number is the birth number in the sequence. E.g. The middle birth in triplets would be valueInteger=2 and the third born would have valueInteger=3 If a boolean value was provided for this triplets example, then all 3 patient records would have valueBoolean=true (the ordering is not indicated).
                                multipleBirthBooleanまたはmultipleBirthIntegerのどちらかに値が入る

                                • multipleBirthBoolean : 多胎出産時かどうか
                                  3つ子の例にbooleanが指定された場合、3つの患者レコードすべてがvalueBoolean = trueになる(順序は示されない)
                                • multipleBirthInteger : 多胎出産時の出生順位
                                  たとえば、3つ子の2番目の生まれはvalueInteger = 2で、3番目の生まれはvalueInteger = 3になる

                                Where the valueInteger is provided, the number is the birth number in the sequence. E.g. The middle birth in triplets would be valueInteger=2 and the third born would have valueInteger=3 If a boolean value was provided for this triplets example, then all 3 patient records would have valueBoolean=true (the ordering is not indicated).

                                Control0..01
                                TypeChoice of: boolean, integer
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                For disambiguation of multiple-birth children, especially relevant where the care provider doesn't meet the patient, such as labs. 多産児の曖昧性解消、特にラボなど、医療提供者が患者に会わない場合に関連する。


                                For disambiguation of multiple-birth children, especially relevant where the care provider doesn't meet the patient, such as labs.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                196. Patient.photo
                                Definition

                                Image of the patient. 患者の画像。


                                Image of the patient.

                                ShortImage of the patient 患者の画像
                                Comments

                                Guidelines:

                                • Use id photos, not clinical photos.
                                • Limit dimensions to thumbnail.
                                • Keep byte count low to ease resource updates

                                ガイドライン:

                                • 臨床写真ではなく、身分証明写真を使用すること
                                • 寸法をサムネイルに制限する
                                • リソースの更新を容易にするため、バイト数を少なくすること

                                Guidelines:

                                • Use id photos, not clinical photos.
                                • Limit dimensions to thumbnail.
                                • Keep byte count low to ease resource updates.
                                Control0..0*
                                TypeAttachment
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of the patient. Fits with newer social media usage too.

                                多くのEHRシステムには、患者の画像をキャプチャする機能がある。より新しいソーシャルメディアの使用にも適合する。


                                Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of the patient. Fits with newer social media usage too.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                198. Patient.contact
                                Definition

                                A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient.

                                患者の連絡先者(例:保護者、パートナー、友人)。


                                A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient.

                                ShortA contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient 患者の連絡先者(例:保護者、パートナー、友人)
                                Comments

                                Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact.

                                連絡先には、家族、取引先、保護者、介護者など、あらゆる種類の連絡先が含まれる。連絡先として使用しない親戚や家族を登録するためには適用されない。


                                Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact.

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                Need to track people you can contact about the patient.

                                患者について連絡できる人を確認する必要がある。


                                Need to track people you can contact about the patient.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization (name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists())
                                pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization (name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists())
                                201. Patient.communication
                                Definition

                                A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health. 彼または彼女の健康について患者と会話する際に使用する言語。


                                A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health.

                                ShortA language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health 彼または彼女の健康について患者と会話する際に使用する言語
                                Comments

                                If no language is specified, this implies that the default local language is spoken. If you need to convey proficiency for multiple modes, then you need multiple Patient.Communication associations. For animals, language is not a relevant field, and should be absent from the instance. If the Patient does not speak the default local language, then the Interpreter Required Standard can be used to explicitly declare that an interpreter is required.
                                言語が指定されていない場合、デフォルトのローカル言語が話されていることを意味する。複数のモードの習熟度を伝える必要がある場合は、複数のPatient.Communicationアソシエーションが必要である。動物の場合、言語は関連するフィールドではないため、インスタンスから除外する必要がある。患者がデフォルトの現地言語を話さない場合、通訳者が必要であることを明示的に宣言するために、通訳者必須基準を使用できる。


                                If no language is specified, this implies that the default local language is spoken. If you need to convey proficiency for multiple modes, then you need multiple Patient.Communication associations. For animals, language is not a relevant field, and should be absent from the instance. If the Patient does not speak the default local language, then the Interpreter Required Standard can be used to explicitly declare that an interpreter is required.

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Requirements

                                If a patient does not speak the local language, interpreters may be required, so languages spoken and proficiency are important things to keep track of both for patient and other persons of interest.
                                患者が現地の言語を話さない場合、通訳が必要になる場合があるため、話せる言語と習熟度は、患者と関心のある他の人の両方にとって注意すべき重要な事項である。


                                If a patient does not speak the local language, interpreters may be required, so languages spoken and proficiency are important things to keep track of both for patient and other persons of interest.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                205. Patient.generalPractitioner
                                Definition

                                Patient's nominated care provider. 患者が指名するケア提供者


                                Patient's nominated care provider.

                                ShortPatient's nominated primary care provider 患者が指名するケア提供者
                                Comments

                                This may be the primary care provider (in a GP context), or it may be a patient nominated care manager in a community/disability setting, or even organization that will provide people to perform the care provider roles. It is not to be used to record Care Teams, these should be in a CareTeam resource that may be linked to the CarePlan or EpisodeOfCare resources. Multiple GPs may be recorded against the patient for various reasons, such as a student that has his home GP listed along with the GP at university during the school semesters, or a "fly-in/fly-out" worker that has the onsite GP also included with his home GP to remain aware of medical issues.
                                Jurisdictions may decide that they can profile this down to 1 if desired, or 1 per type.
                                これはプライマリケア提供者(GPを含む)である場合もあれば、コミュニティ/障害を持つ患者指定のケアマネージャーである場合もある。ケアチームの記録には使用されない。これらはケアプランまたはEpisodeOfCareリソースにリンクされるCareTeamリソースに含まれている必要がある。複数のGPは、学期中の大学GPと共にリストされた家庭GPなどの学生や、「フライイン/フライアウト」労働者など、さまざまな理由で患者に対して記録される場合がある。また、医学的問題を認識し続けるために家庭GPに含まれる。
                                管轄区域は、必要に応じてこれを1、またはタイプごとに1にプロファイルできると決定する場合がある。


                                This may be the primary care provider (in a GP context), or it may be a patient nominated care manager in a community/disability setting, or even organization that will provide people to perform the care provider roles. It is not to be used to record Care Teams, these should be in a CareTeam resource that may be linked to the CarePlan or EpisodeOfCare resources. Multiple GPs may be recorded against the patient for various reasons, such as a student that has his home GP listed along with the GP at university during the school semesters, or a "fly-in/fly-out" worker that has the onsite GP also included with his home GP to remain aware of medical issues.

                                Jurisdictions may decide that they can profile this down to 1 if desired, or 1 per type.

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile, JP Core Practitioner Profile, JP Core PractitionerRole Profile, Organization, Practitioner, PractitionerRole)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate NamescareProvider
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                207. Patient.managingOrganization
                                Definition

                                Organization that is the custodian of the patient record. 患者記録の管理者である組織。


                                Organization that is the custodian of the patient record.

                                ShortOrganization that is the custodian of the patient record 患者記録の管理者である組織
                                Comments

                                There is only one managing organization for a specific patient record. Other organizations will have their own Patient record, and may use the Link property to join the records together (or a Person resource which can include confidence ratings for the association).

                                特定の患者記録を管理する組織は1つだけである。他の組織には独自の患者レコードがあり、Linkプロパティを使用してレコードを結合する場合がある(または、関連付けの信頼性評価を含めることができる個人リソース)


                                There is only one managing organization for a specific patient record. Other organizations will have their own Patient record, and may use the Link property to join the records together (or a Person resource which can include confidence ratings for the association).

                                Control0..01
                                TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile, Organization)
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Need to know who recognizes this patient record, manages and updates it.

                                この患者記録を誰が認識し、管理し、更新するかを知る必要がある。


                                Need to know who recognizes this patient record, manages and updates it.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                209. Patient.link
                                Definition

                                Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient.

                                事実上の同一患者をリンクする別のPatientリソース。


                                Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient.

                                ShortLink to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person 事実上の同一患者をリンクする別のPatientリソース
                                Comments

                                There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links.

                                リンクされた患者記録に相互リンクがあるという仮定はない。


                                There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links.

                                Control0..0*
                                TypeBackboneElement
                                Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it might not be the main Patient resource, and the referenced patient should be used instead of this Patient record. This is when the link.type value is 'replaced-by'
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                There are multiple use cases:

                                • Duplicate patient records due to the clerical errors associated with the difficulties of identifying humans consistently, and
                                • Distribution of patient information across multiple servers

                                複数のユースケースがある。

                                • 事務的なエラーのため一貫して人間を特定することが困難であり患者の記録が重複している
                                • 複数のサーバにわたり患者情報が配布されている

                                There are multiple use cases:

                                • Duplicate patient records due to the clerical errors associated with the difficulties of identifying humans consistently, and
                                • Distribution of patient information across multiple servers.
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                                Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                                0. Patient
                                Definition

                                Demographics and other administrative information about an individual or animal receiving care or other health-related services.

                                ケアまたはその他の健康関連サービスを受けている個人または動物に関する人口統計およびその他の管理情報。

                                ShortFujitsu Patient Profile (患者プロファイル)
                                Control0..*
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate NamesSubjectOfCare Client Resident, 患者, Patient
                                Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                                dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                                dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                                dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                                dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                                2. Patient.id
                                Definition

                                The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                                ShortLogical id of this artifact (自動採番される論理ID)
                                Comments

                                The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                                Control0..1
                                Typeid
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate Names論理ID, Logical id
                                4. Patient.meta
                                Definition

                                The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                                ShortMetadata about the resource (リソースのメタデータ)
                                Control0..1
                                TypeMeta
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summarytrue
                                Alternate Namesメタデータ, Meta data
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                6. Patient.implicitRules
                                Definition

                                A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                                ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                                Comments

                                Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                                Control0..0
                                Typeuri
                                Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                8. Patient.language
                                Definition

                                The base language in which the resource is written.

                                ShortLanguage of the resource content
                                Comments

                                Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                                Control0..0
                                BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                                (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

                                A human language.

                                Additional BindingsPurpose
                                AllLanguagesMax Binding
                                Typecode
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Summaryfalse
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                10. Patient.text
                                Definition

                                A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation (リソースの概要)
                                Comments

                                Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                                Control0..1
                                TypeNarrative
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display, 概要, Summary
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                12. Patient.contained
                                Definition

                                These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                                ShortContained, inline Resources (リソース内リソース)
                                Comments

                                This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                                Control0..*
                                TypeResource
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources, 内包リソース, CContained
                                14. Patient.extension
                                Definition

                                An Extension

                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations (要素の拡張)
                                Control0..*
                                TypeExtension
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Summaryfalse
                                Alternate Names拡張, Extension
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • value @ url
                                • 16. Patient.extension:religion
                                  Slice Namereligion
                                  Definition

                                  The patient's professed religious affiliations.

                                  ShortThe patient's professed religious affiliations
                                  Control0..0
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                  TypeExtension(Patient Religion) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  18. Patient.extension:birthPlace
                                  Slice NamebirthPlace
                                  Definition

                                  The registered place of birth of the patient. A sytem may use the address.text if they don't store the birthPlace address in discrete elements.

                                  ShortPlace of Birth for patient
                                  Control0..0
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                  TypeExtension(Patient Birth Place) (Extension Type: Address)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  20. Patient.extension:race
                                  Slice Namerace
                                  Definition

                                  人種(Race)に関する情報を格納するためのExtension。

                                  Short人種に関する情報
                                  Comments

                                  人種に関する情報を表現する拡張。
                                  ValueSetとしてhttp://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v3-Raceを使用する。
                                  例:

                                  • Code : Description
                                  • 2103-3 : White
                                  • 2039-6 : Japanese
                                  • 2040-4 : Korean
                                  Control0..0
                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                  TypeExtension(JP Core Patient Race Extension) (Extension Type: CodeableConcept)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  22. Patient.modifierExtension
                                  Definition

                                  An Extension

                                  ShortExtension
                                  Control0..0
                                  TypeExtension
                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                                  Summaryfalse
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                  24. Patient.identifier
                                  Definition

                                  An identifier for this patient.

                                  この患者の識別子。

                                  ShortAn identifier for this patient (患者の識別子)
                                  Comments

                                  IDの名前空間を表す Patient.identifier.system と ID値そのものを表す Patient.identifier.value の組み合わせとして表現する。
                                  Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
                                  医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。

                                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                  Control1..*
                                  TypeIdentifier
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Requirements

                                  Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.

                                  ほとんどの場合、患者には特定の数値識別子が割り当てられる。

                                  Alternate Names識別子, Identifier
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                  • value @ system
                                  • 26. Patient.identifier.id
                                    Definition

                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                    Control0..0
                                    Typestring
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    28. Patient.identifier.extension
                                    Definition

                                    An Extension

                                    ShortExtension
                                    Control0..0
                                    TypeExtension
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summaryfalse
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • value @ url
                                    • 30. Patient.identifier.use
                                      Definition

                                      The purpose of this identifier.

                                      Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) 【詳細参照】
                                      Comments

                                      Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.
                                      IDの種別をValueSet(IdentifierUse)より選択する。

                                      • usual : 一般
                                      • official : 公式(マイナンバーなど、最も信頼できると見なされる場合に使用)
                                      • temp : 一時的
                                      • secondary : 二次利用
                                      • old : 過去の識別子
                                      Control0..1
                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                      Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                      Typecode
                                      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      32. Patient.identifier.type
                                      Definition

                                      A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                      ShortDescription of identifier 【詳細参照】
                                      Comments

                                      This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.
                                      IDの種別をValueSet(Identifier Type Codes)より選択する。

                                      • DL : 運転免許証番号
                                      • PPN : パスポート番号
                                      • BRN : 血統登録番号
                                      • MR : カルテ番号

                                      など

                                      Control0..1
                                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

                                      A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      34. Patient.identifier.system
                                      Definition

                                      Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                      ShortThe namespace for the identifier value 【詳細参照】
                                      Comments

                                      Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
                                      Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
                                      医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。

                                      Control0..1
                                      Typeuri
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                      Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      36. Patient.identifier.value
                                      Definition

                                      The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                      ShortThe value that is unique 【詳細参照】
                                      Comments

                                      If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processor to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                      患者を一意的に識別するID(例えば、患者IDやカルテ番号など)を設定。

                                      Control1..1
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      38. Patient.identifier.period
                                      Definition

                                      Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                      ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                      Comments

                                      A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").
                                      Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                                      IDが使われていた/使われている期間。

                                      Control0..0
                                      TypePeriod
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      40. Patient.identifier.assigner
                                      Definition

                                      Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                      ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                      Comments

                                      The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                      IDを発行した組織(テキストのみでも可)

                                      Control0..0
                                      TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      42. Patient.identifier:emr
                                      Slice Nameemr
                                      Definition

                                      An identifier for this patient.

                                      この患者の識別子。

                                      ShortExternal ids for this request (電子カルテの識別子)
                                      Comments

                                      IDの名前空間を表す Patient.identifier.system と ID値そのものを表す Patient.identifier.value の組み合わせとして表現する。
                                      Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
                                      医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。医療機関コード(10桁)の詳細はこちらのリンクを参照すること。

                                      例:医療機関コード「1312345670」の場合「urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.11312345670」
                                      

                                      なお、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51の部分は、「処方情報 HL7FHIR 記述仕様」表19 識別子名前空間一覧において医療機関等の患者IDとして割り当てられたOIDのURL型である。地域医療連携ネットワークの地域患者IDを指定する場合も同様に、地域患者IDを識別する名前空間(IHE ITI PIX等で使用されるOID等)をsystemに使用することができる。

                                      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeIdentifier
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Patients are almost always assigned specific numerical identifiers.

                                      ほとんどの場合、患者には特定の数値識別子が割り当てられる。

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      44. Patient.identifier:emr.id
                                      Definition

                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                      Control0..0
                                      Typestring
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      46. Patient.identifier:emr.extension
                                      Definition

                                      An Extension

                                      ShortExtension
                                      Control0..0
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summaryfalse
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                      • value @ url
                                      • 48. Patient.identifier:emr.use
                                        Definition

                                        The purpose of this identifier.

                                        Shortusual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known) 【詳細参照】
                                        Comments

                                        Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.
                                        IDの種別をValueSet(IdentifierUse)より選択する。

                                        • usual : 一般
                                        • official : 公式(マイナンバーなど、最も信頼できると見なされる場合に使用)
                                        • temp : 一時的
                                        • secondary : 二次利用
                                        • old : 過去の識別子
                                        Control0..0
                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from IdentifierUse
                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-use|4.0.1)

                                        Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

                                        Typecode
                                        Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary id for a permanent one.
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Requirements

                                        Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        50. Patient.identifier:emr.type
                                        Definition

                                        A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                        ShortDescription of identifier (患者の識別子の種類)
                                        Comments

                                        This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.
                                        IDの種別をValueSet(Identifier Type Codes)より選択する。

                                        • DL : 運転免許証番号
                                        • PPN : パスポート番号
                                        • BRN : 血統登録番号
                                        • MR : カルテ番号

                                        など

                                        Control0..1
                                        BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Identifier Type Codes
                                        (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/identifier-type)

                                        A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

                                        TypeCodeableConcept
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Requirements

                                        Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

                                        Alternate Names種類, Type
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        52. Patient.identifier:emr.type.id
                                        Definition

                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                        Control0..0
                                        Typestring
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        54. Patient.identifier:emr.type.extension
                                        Definition

                                        An Extension

                                        ShortExtension
                                        Control0..0
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.type.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                        • value @ url
                                        • 56. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding
                                          Definition

                                          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                          ShortCode defined by a terminology system (患者の識別子の種類を表すコード)
                                          Comments

                                          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                          Control0..*
                                          TypeCoding
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                          Alternate Namesコード, Coding
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          58. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.id
                                          Definition

                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                          Control0..0
                                          Typestring
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          60. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.extension
                                          Definition

                                          An Extension

                                          ShortExtension
                                          Control0..0
                                          TypeExtension
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.identifier.type.coding.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ url
                                          • 62. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.system
                                            Definition

                                            The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                            ShortIdentity of the terminology system (患者の識別子の種類を定義するコード体系)
                                            Comments

                                            The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                            Control1..1
                                            Typeuri
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                            Alternate Namesコードシステム, System
                                            Pattern Valuehttp://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0203
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            64. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.version
                                            Definition

                                            The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                            ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                            Comments

                                            Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                            NoteThis is a business versionId, not a resource version id (see discussion)
                                            Control0..0
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            66. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.code
                                            Definition

                                            A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                            ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system (患者の識別子の種類を表すコード値)
                                            Control1..1
                                            Typecode
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                            Alternate Namesコード, Code
                                            Pattern ValuePI
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            68. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.display
                                            Definition

                                            A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                            ShortRepresentation defined by the system (患者の識別子の種類の表示名)
                                            Control1..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                            Alternate Names表示名, Display
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            70. Patient.identifier:emr.type.coding.userSelected
                                            Definition

                                            Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                            ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                            Comments

                                            Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                            Control0..0
                                            Typeboolean
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            72. Patient.identifier:emr.type.text
                                            Definition

                                            A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                            ShortPlain text representation of the concept (識別子のテキスト)
                                            Comments

                                            Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                            Alternate Namesテキスト, Text
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            74. Patient.identifier:emr.system
                                            Definition

                                            Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

                                            ShortThe namespace for the identifier value (識別子のネームスペース)
                                            Comments

                                            Identifier.system is always case sensitive.
                                            Patient.identifier.system には、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.医療機関識別OID番号を使用する。
                                            医療機関識別OID番号は患者IDの発行者である機関の医療機関コード(10桁)の先頭に1をつけた11桁とする。医療機関コード(10桁)の詳細はこちらのリンクを参照すること。

                                            例:医療機関コード「1312345670」の場合「urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51.11312345670」
                                            

                                            なお、urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.51の部分は、「処方情報 HL7FHIR 記述仕様」表19 識別子名前空間一覧において医療機関等の患者IDとして割り当てられたOIDのURL型である。地域医療連携ネットワークの地域患者IDを指定する場合も同様に、地域患者IDを識別する名前空間(IHE ITI PIX等で使用されるOID等)をsystemに使用することができる。

                                            Control1..1
                                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Fujitsu Internal Identifier URI
                                            (required to http://ig.fujitsu.com/healthy-living/ValueSet/fujitsu-internal-identifier-uri)
                                            Typeuri
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

                                            Alternate Namesネームスペース, System
                                            Example<br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/identifiers/patient
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            76. Patient.identifier:emr.value
                                            Definition

                                            The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

                                            ShortThe value that is unique (識別子の値 電子カルテの情報から次の値を生成して入る) - [患者ID]_[プロファイルシーケンス番号][日時]
                                            Comments

                                            If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processor to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

                                            患者を一意的に識別するID(例えば、患者IDやカルテ番号など)を設定。

                                            Control1..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Alternate Names値, Value
                                            Example<br/><b>General</b>:123456
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            78. Patient.identifier:emr.period
                                            Definition

                                            Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

                                            ShortTime period when id is/was valid for use
                                            Comments

                                            A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").
                                            Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                                            IDが使われていた/使われている期間。

                                            Control0..0
                                            TypePeriod
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            80. Patient.identifier:emr.assigner
                                            Definition

                                            Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

                                            ShortOrganization that issued id (may be just text)
                                            Comments

                                            The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

                                            IDを発行した組織(テキストのみでも可)

                                            Control0..0
                                            TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            82. Patient.active
                                            Definition

                                            Whether this patient record is in active use. Many systems use this property to mark as non-current patients, such as those that have not been seen for a period of time based on an organization's business rules.

                                            It is often used to filter patient lists to exclude inactive patients

                                            Deceased patients may also be marked as inactive for the same reasons, but may be active for some time after death.
                                            この患者記録がアクティブに使用されているかどうか。多くのシステムは、このプロパティを使用して、組織のビジネスルールに基づいて一定期間見られなかった患者など、非現在の患者としてマークする。
                                            非アクティブな患者を除外するために患者リストをフィルタリングするためによく使用される。
                                            死亡した患者は、同じ理由で不活性とマークされる場合があるが、死後しばらくは活性である場合がある。

                                            ShortWhether this patient's record is in active use
                                            Comments

                                            If a record is inactive, and linked to an active record, then future patient/record updates should occur on the other patient.
                                            この患者の記録が有効かどうか
                                            誤って患者を登録して削除したい場合などにfalseにする

                                            Control0..0
                                            Typeboolean
                                            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that can indicate that a record should not be treated as valid
                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Requirements

                                            Need to be able to mark a patient record as not to be used because it was created in error.
                                            患者レコードが誤って作成された場合のため、使用されないレコードとしてマークできる必要がある。

                                            Meaning if MissingThis resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            84. Patient.name
                                            Definition

                                            A name associated with the individual.

                                            個人に関連付けられた名前。

                                            ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名)
                                            Comments

                                            Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely.
                                            患者は、用途や適用期間が異なる複数の名前を持つ場合がある。動物の場合、名前は人間によって割り当てられて使用され、同じパターンを持つという意味で「HumanName」を使用する。
                                            FHIRデータ型仕様に従って、以下の内容を採用する。

                                            • 姓名分割できる場合は、名前パート HumanName.familyとHumanName.givenに指定する
                                            • ミドルネームがある場合は、given に指定する(givenは繰り返し可能)
                                            • 姓名に分割できない場合は、HumanName.text にフルネームを指定する
                                            • 各名前パートとtext は、両方存在してもよい
                                            • 漢字氏名、カナ氏名の区別は、iso21090-EN-representation を使用する
                                            Control1..*
                                            This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                            TypeHumanName(JP Core HumanName DataType)
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Requirements

                                            Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                                            複数の名前で患者を追跡できる必要がある。例としては、正式名とパートナー名がある。

                                            Alternate Names氏名, Name
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation').value
                                            • 86. Patient.name:IDE
                                              Slice NameIDE
                                              Definition

                                              A human's name with the ability to identify parts and usage.

                                              識別のための人の名前情報

                                              ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名(漢字表記))
                                              Comments

                                              Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely.

                                              名前が変更されたり、違っていると指摘されたり、コンテキストによって使われる名前が異なる場合がある。名前は、コンテキストに応じて重要性が異なるさまざまなタイプの部分に分割される場合があり、部分への分割は必ずしも重要ではない。個人名の場合、さまざまな部分に暗黙の意味が含まれている場合と含まれていない場合がある。さまざまな文化が名前の部分にさまざまな重要性を関連付けており、システムが世界中の名前の部分を気にする必要がある程度は大きく異なる。

                                              Control0..*
                                              This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                              TypeHumanName(JP Core HumanName DataType)
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Requirements

                                              Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                                              複数の名前で患者を追跡できる必要がある。例としては、正式名とパートナー名がある。

                                              Alternate Names氏名(漢字表記), Name (Chinese character notation)
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              88. Patient.name:IDE.id
                                              Definition

                                              Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                              ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                              Control0..0
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              90. Patient.name:IDE.extension
                                              Definition

                                              An Extension

                                              ShortExtension (拡張)
                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeExtension
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summaryfalse
                                              Alternate Names氏名(漢字表記)の拡張, Extension of name (Chinese character notation)
                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                              • value @ url
                                              • 92. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse
                                                Slice NamenameRepresentationUse
                                                Definition

                                                Name Representation.

                                                ShortABC | IDE | SYL (漢字表記であることを示す固定値)
                                                Comments

                                                The transcription of the name - how it is represented (for e.g. Japanese names).

                                                Control0..1
                                                TypeExtension(EN Representation) (Extension Type: code)
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Alternate Names氏名の表現, Name respresentation
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                94. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.id
                                                Definition

                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                Control0..0
                                                This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                                Typeid
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                96. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.extension
                                                Definition

                                                An Extension

                                                ShortExtension
                                                Control0..0
                                                TypeExtension
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Summaryfalse
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                • value @ url
                                                • 98. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.url
                                                  Definition

                                                  Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                                  Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension (拡張のURL)
                                                  Comments

                                                  The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                                  Control1..1
                                                  Typeuri
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Names氏名表現コードURL, URL of name respresentation code
                                                  Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation
                                                  100. Patient.name:IDE.extension:nameRepresentationUse.value[x]
                                                  Definition

                                                  Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                                  ShortValue of extension (値)
                                                  Control1..1
                                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ext-1
                                                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameRepresentationUse
                                                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-v3-representation)
                                                  Typecode
                                                  [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Names氏名表現コード, Name respresentation code
                                                  Fixed ValueIDE
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  102. Patient.name:IDE.use
                                                  Definition

                                                  Identifies the purpose for this name.

                                                  この名前の使用目的

                                                  Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden (この名前の用途)
                                                  Comments

                                                  Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                                  アプリケーションは、名前が明示的に一時的な名前(temp )あるいは以前の名前だ(old )と設定されていない場合には、現時点での名前だとみなしてよい。

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUse
                                                  (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                                                  The use of a human name.

                                                  Typecode
                                                  Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                                                  一連の名前の中から、特定の使用状況に適した名前を選択できるようになる。

                                                  Alternate Names氏名の用途, Purpose for this name
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  104. Patient.name:IDE.text
                                                  Definition

                                                  Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                                                  アプリケーションUIなどで、表示する名前全体を指定する。名前の特定の部分の代わり、または特定の部分と同じとして使われることがある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する

                                                  ShortText representation of the full name (名前全体のテキスト表現)
                                                  Comments

                                                  Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                                                  テキスト要素の表現とその部分構成要素の両方を提供できる。名前を更新するアプリケーションは、テキストと部分構成要素の両方が存在する場合、部分構成要素にないコンテンツがテキスト要素に含まれないようにする必要がある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  A renderable, unencoded form.

                                                  Alternate Names氏名のテキスト表現, Text representation of the full name
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  106. Patient.name:IDE.family
                                                  Definition

                                                  The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                                                  家系図にリンクする名前の部分。一部の文化では、息子の家系の名前は父親の名である。

                                                  ShortFamily name (氏名の姓)
                                                  Comments

                                                  Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                                                  ファミリ名は、拡張子(de、nl、es関連のカルチャ)を使用して特定の部分に分解できる。

                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Alternate Namessurname, 氏名の性, Family name
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  108. Patient.name:IDE.given
                                                  Definition

                                                  Given name.

                                                  名前の名の部分。

                                                  ShortGiven names (氏名の名。ミドルネームを含む。)
                                                  Comments

                                                  If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to practical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                                                  イニシャルのみが記録されている場合は、フルネームの部分の代わりに使用できる。イニシャルは複数の名前に分けることができるが、多くの場合、実用的な制限のためではない。名が常に最初に来るとは限らないため、この要素は「first name」とは呼ばない。

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name, 氏名の名, First name
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  110. Patient.name:IDE.prefix
                                                  Definition

                                                  Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                                                  学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の先頭に表示される名前の一部。

                                                  ShortParts that come before the name 名前の名の前に来る部分
                                                  Comments

                                                  Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                                                  FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                                                  Control0..0
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  112. Patient.name:IDE.suffix
                                                  Definition

                                                  Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                                                  学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の最後に表示される名前の一部。

                                                  ShortParts that come after the name 名前の名のあとに続く部分
                                                  Comments

                                                  Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                                                  FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                                                  Control0..0
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  114. Patient.name:IDE.period
                                                  Definition

                                                  Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                                                  この名前が指名された人に対して有効であった期間。

                                                  ShortTime period when name was/is in use 名前が使われる期間
                                                  Comments

                                                  A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").

                                                  Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                                                  Period(期間)は時間の範囲を指定する。使用状況は、範囲全体が適用されるか(たとえば、「患者はこの時間範囲で入院していた」)、範囲から1つの値が適用されるか(たとえば、「この2回の間に患者に投与する」)を指定する。 Period(期間)は、Duration(時間区間=経過時間の測定値)には使用されない。 [Duration](datatypes.html#Duration)を参照のこと。

                                                  Control0..0
                                                  TypePeriod
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Allows names to be placed in historical context.

                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  116. Patient.name:SYL
                                                  Slice NameSYL
                                                  Definition

                                                  A human's name with the ability to identify parts and usage.

                                                  識別のための人の名前情報

                                                  ShortA name associated with the patient (患者氏名(よみ、カナ表記))
                                                  Comments

                                                  Names may be changed, or repudiated, or people may have different names in different contexts. Names may be divided into parts of different type that have variable significance depending on context, though the division into parts does not always matter. With personal names, the different parts might or might not be imbued with some implicit meaning; various cultures associate different importance with the name parts and the degree to which systems must care about name parts around the world varies widely.

                                                  名前が変更されたり、違っていると指摘されたり、コンテキストによって使われる名前が異なる場合がある。名前は、コンテキストに応じて重要性が異なるさまざまなタイプの部分に分割される場合があり、部分への分割は必ずしも重要ではない。個人名の場合、さまざまな部分に暗黙の意味が含まれている場合と含まれていない場合がある。さまざまな文化が名前の部分にさまざまな重要性を関連付けており、システムが世界中の名前の部分を気にする必要がある程度は大きく異なる。

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                                  TypeHumanName(JP Core HumanName DataType)
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Need to be able to track the patient by multiple names. Examples are your official name and a partner name.

                                                  複数の名前で患者を追跡できる必要がある。例としては、正式名とパートナー名がある。

                                                  Alternate Names氏名(カナ表記), Name (Kana notation)
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  118. Patient.name:SYL.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..0
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  120. Patient.name:SYL.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  An Extension

                                                  ShortExtension (拡張)
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Names氏名(カナ表記)の拡張, Extension of name (Kana notation)
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                  • value @ url
                                                  • 122. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse
                                                    Slice NamenameRepresentationUse
                                                    Definition

                                                    Name Representation.

                                                    ShortABC | IDE | SYL (カナ表記であることを示す固定値)
                                                    Comments

                                                    The transcription of the name - how it is represented (for e.g. Japanese names).

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    TypeExtension(EN Representation) (Extension Type: code)
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Alternate Names氏名の表現, Name respresentation
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    124. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.id
                                                    Definition

                                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                    Control0..0
                                                    This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1
                                                    Typeid
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    126. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.extension
                                                    Definition

                                                    An Extension

                                                    ShortExtension
                                                    Control0..0
                                                    TypeExtension
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.name.extension.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                    • value @ url
                                                    • 128. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.url
                                                      Definition

                                                      Source of the definition for the extension code - a logical name or a URL.

                                                      Shortidentifies the meaning of the extension (拡張のURL)
                                                      Comments

                                                      The definition may point directly to a computable or human-readable definition of the extensibility codes, or it may be a logical URI as declared in some other specification. The definition SHALL be a URI for the Structure Definition defining the extension.

                                                      Control1..1
                                                      Typeuri
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Alternate Names氏名表現コードURL, URL of name respresentation code
                                                      Fixed Valuehttp://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/iso21090-EN-representation
                                                      130. Patient.name:SYL.extension:nameRepresentationUse.value[x]
                                                      Definition

                                                      Value of extension - must be one of a constrained set of the data types (see Extensibility for a list).

                                                      ShortValue of extension (値)
                                                      Control1..1
                                                      This element is affected by the following invariants: ext-1
                                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameRepresentationUse
                                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-v3-representation)
                                                      Typecode
                                                      [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Alternate Names氏名表現コード, Name respresentation code
                                                      Fixed ValueSYL
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      132. Patient.name:SYL.use
                                                      Definition

                                                      Identifies the purpose for this name.

                                                      この名前の使用目的

                                                      Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden (この名前の用途)
                                                      Comments

                                                      Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                                      アプリケーションは、名前が明示的に一時的な名前(temp )あるいは以前の名前だ(old )と設定されていない場合には、現時点での名前だとみなしてよい。

                                                      Control0..1
                                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUse
                                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                                                      The use of a human name.

                                                      Typecode
                                                      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                                                      一連の名前の中から、特定の使用状況に適した名前を選択できるようになる。

                                                      Alternate Names氏名の用途, Purpose for this name
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      134. Patient.name:SYL.text
                                                      Definition

                                                      Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                                                      アプリケーションUIなどで、表示する名前全体を指定する。名前の特定の部分の代わり、または特定の部分と同じとして使われることがある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する

                                                      ShortText representation of the full name (名前全体のテキスト表現)
                                                      Comments

                                                      Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                                                      テキスト要素の表現とその部分構成要素の両方を提供できる。名前を更新するアプリケーションは、テキストと部分構成要素の両方が存在する場合、部分構成要素にないコンテンツがテキスト要素に含まれないようにする必要がある。姓と名をこの順番で半角空白1文字を区切り文字として格納する

                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      A renderable, unencoded form.

                                                      Alternate Names氏名のテキスト表現, Text representation of the full name
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      136. Patient.name:SYL.family
                                                      Definition

                                                      The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                                                      家系図にリンクする名前の部分。一部の文化では、息子の家系の名前は父親の名である。

                                                      ShortFamily name (カナ氏名の姓)
                                                      Comments

                                                      Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                                                      ファミリ名は、拡張子(de、nl、es関連のカルチャ)を使用して特定の部分に分解できる。

                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Alternate Namessurname, 氏名の性, Family name
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      138. Patient.name:SYL.given
                                                      Definition

                                                      Given name.

                                                      名前の名の部分。

                                                      ShortGiven names (カナ氏名の名。ミドルネームを含む。)
                                                      Comments

                                                      If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to practical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                                                      イニシャルのみが記録されている場合は、フルネームの部分の代わりに使用できる。イニシャルは複数の名前に分けることができるが、多くの場合、実用的な制限のためではない。名が常に最初に来るとは限らないため、この要素は「first name」とは呼ばない。

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name, 氏名の名, First name
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      140. Patient.name:SYL.prefix
                                                      Definition

                                                      Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                                                      学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の先頭に表示される名前の一部。

                                                      ShortParts that come before the name 名前の名の前に来る部分
                                                      Comments

                                                      Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                                                      FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                                                      Control0..0
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      142. Patient.name:SYL.suffix
                                                      Definition

                                                      Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                                                      学問的、法的な、雇用または貴族の地位などのために称号として取得され、名前の最後に表示される名前の一部。

                                                      ShortParts that come after the name 名前の名のあとに続く部分
                                                      Comments

                                                      Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size

                                                      FHIR文字列のサイズは1MBを超えてはならないことに注意。

                                                      Control0..0
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      144. Patient.name:SYL.period
                                                      Definition

                                                      Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                                                      この名前が指名された人に対して有効であった期間。

                                                      ShortTime period when name was/is in use 名前が使われる期間
                                                      Comments

                                                      A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").

                                                      Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.

                                                      Period(期間)は時間の範囲を指定する。使用状況は、範囲全体が適用されるか(たとえば、「患者はこの時間範囲で入院していた」)、範囲から1つの値が適用されるか(たとえば、「この2回の間に患者に投与する」)を指定する。 Period(期間)は、Duration(時間区間=経過時間の測定値)には使用されない。 [Duration](datatypes.html#Duration)を参照のこと。

                                                      Control0..0
                                                      TypePeriod
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Allows names to be placed in historical context.

                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      146. Patient.telecom
                                                      Definition

                                                      A contact detail (e.g. a telephone number or an email address) by which the individual may be contacted.

                                                      個人に連絡するための連絡先の詳細(電話番号や電子メールアドレスなど)。

                                                      ShortA contact detail for the individual (連絡先)
                                                      Comments

                                                      A Patient may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and also to help with identification. The address might not go directly to the individual, but may reach another party that is able to proxy for the patient (i.e. home phone, or pet owner's phone).

                                                      患者は、さまざまな用途または適用期間違いで連絡先を複数の方法を持っている場合がある。緊急時連絡先として、また身元確認を支援するためのオプションが必要になる場合がある。患者当人に直接連絡できない場合があるが、患者を代理できる別の関係者(自宅の電話、またはペットの所有者の電話)を設定する場合もある。

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeContactPoint
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      People have (primary) ways to contact them in some way such as phone, email.

                                                      人々は、電話、電子メールなどの何らかの方法で彼らに連絡する(プライマリ)方法を持っている。

                                                      Alternate Names連絡先, Contact
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      148. Patient.telecom.id
                                                      Definition

                                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                      Control0..0
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      150. Patient.telecom.extension
                                                      Definition

                                                      An Extension

                                                      ShortExtension
                                                      Control0..0
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.telecom.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                      • value @ url
                                                      • 152. Patient.telecom.system
                                                        Definition

                                                        Telecommunications form for contact point - what communications system is required to make use of the contact.

                                                        Shortphone | fax | email | pager | url | sms | other (連絡手段)
                                                        Comments

                                                        Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size
                                                        患者の連絡先の種別をValueSet(ContactPointSystem)より選択する。

                                                        • phone : 電話
                                                        • fax : Fax
                                                        • email : 電子メール
                                                        • pager : ポケットベル
                                                        • url : 電話、ファックス、ポケットベル、または電子メールアドレスではなく、URLとして表される連絡先
                                                          これはWebサイト、ブログ、Skype、Twitter、Facebookなどのさまざまな機関または個人の連絡先を対象としている。電子メールアドレスには使用しないこと。
                                                        • sms : SMSメッセージの送信に使用できる連絡先(携帯電話、一部の固定電話など)
                                                        • other : 電話、Fax、ポケットベル、または電子メールアドレスではなく、URLとして表現できない連絡先
                                                          例:内部メールアドレス。これは、URLとして表現できる連絡先(Skype、Twitter、Facebookなど)には使用しないこと。
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        This element is affected by the following invariants: cpt-2
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointSystem
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-system|4.0.1)

                                                        Telecommunications form for contact point.

                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Alternate Names連絡手段, Contact point system
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        154. Patient.telecom.value
                                                        Definition

                                                        The actual contact point details, in a form that is meaningful to the designated communication system (i.e. phone number or email address).

                                                        ShortThe actual contact point details (連絡先の詳細)
                                                        Comments

                                                        Additional text data such as phone extension numbers, or notes about use of the contact are sometimes included in the value.

                                                        連絡先の番号やメールアドレス

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Need to support legacy numbers that are not in a tightly controlled format.

                                                        Alternate Names連絡先の詳細, Contact point details
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        156. Patient.telecom.use
                                                        Definition

                                                        Identifies the purpose for the contact point.

                                                        Shorthome | work | temp | old | mobile - purpose of this contact point (連絡先の用途)
                                                        Comments

                                                        Applications can assume that a contact is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.
                                                        患者の連絡先の種別をValueSet(ContactPointUse)より選択する。

                                                        • home : 自宅
                                                        • work : 職場
                                                        • temp : 一時的
                                                        • old : 以前の
                                                        • mobile : モバイル機器
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ContactPointUse
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/contact-point-use|4.0.1)

                                                        Use of contact point.

                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old contact etc.for a current/permanent one
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Need to track the way a person uses this contact, so a user can choose which is appropriate for their purpose.

                                                        Alternate Names連絡先の用途, Purpose for this contact point
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        158. Patient.telecom.rank
                                                        Definition

                                                        Specifies a preferred order in which to use a set of contacts. ContactPoints with lower rank values are more preferred than those with higher rank values.

                                                        ShortSpecify preferred order of use (1 = highest)
                                                        Comments

                                                        Note that rank does not necessarily follow the order in which the contacts are represented in the instance.

                                                        連絡先の使用順序(1 = 最高)

                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypepositiveInt
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        160. Patient.telecom.period
                                                        Definition

                                                        Time period when the contact point was/is in use.

                                                        ShortTime period when the contact point was/is in use
                                                        Comments

                                                        A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times").

                                                        Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.
                                                        連絡先が使用されていた/されている期間

                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypePeriod
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        162. Patient.gender
                                                        Definition

                                                        Administrative Gender - the gender that the patient is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes. 管理上の性別-患者が管理および記録管理の目的で持つと見なされる性別。

                                                        Shortmale | female | other | unknown (患者の性別)
                                                        Comments

                                                        The gender might not match the biological sex as determined by genetics or the individual's preferred identification. Note that for both humans and particularly animals, there are other legitimate possibilities than male and female, though the vast majority of systems and contexts only support male and female. Systems providing decision support or enforcing business rules should ideally do this on the basis of Observations dealing with the specific sex or gender aspect of interest (anatomical, chromosomal, social, etc.) However, because these observations are infrequently recorded, defaulting to the administrative gender is common practice. Where such defaulting occurs, rule enforcement should allow for the variation between administrative and biological, chromosomal and other gender aspects. For example, an alert about a hysterectomy on a male should be handled as a warning or overridable error, not a "hard" error. See the Patient Gender and Sex section for additional information about communicating patient gender and sex.

                                                        患者の性別をValueSet(AdministrativeGender)より選択する。 male 男性 female 女性 other その他 unknown 不明

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AdministrativeGender
                                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1)

                                                        The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.

                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Needed for identification of the individual, in combination with (at least) name and birth date.

                                                        Alternate Names性別, Gender
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        164. Patient.birthDate
                                                        Definition

                                                        The date of birth for the individual. 個人の生年月日

                                                        ShortThe date of birth for the individual (患者の生年月日)
                                                        Comments

                                                        At least an estimated year should be provided as a guess if the real DOB is unknown There is a standard extension "patient-birthTime" available that should be used where Time is required (such as in maternity/infant care systems).
                                                        実際の生年月日が不明な場合は、少なくとも推定年を推測として提供する必要があり、時間が必要な場合(出産/乳児ケアシステムなど)に使用できる標準の拡張extension「patient-birthTime」がある。
                                                        患者の生年月日をYYYY-MM-DD形式で入れる。
                                                        例:1945-08-23

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        Typedate
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Age of the individual drives many clinical processes.

                                                        Alternate Names生年月日, Birthday
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        LOINC Code21112-8
                                                        166. Patient.deceased[x]
                                                        Definition

                                                        Indicates if the individual is deceased or not. 個人が死亡しているかどうかを示す。

                                                        ShortWhether patient is part of a multiple birth (患者が死亡したかどうかを示す)
                                                        Comments

                                                        If there's no value in the instance, it means there is no statement on whether or not the individual is deceased. Most systems will interpret the absence of a value as a sign of the person being alive.
                                                        値がない場合は、個人が死亡したかどうかについてのステートメントがないことを意味し、ほとんどのシステムは、値がないことを人が生きていることの兆候として解釈する。
                                                        患者が死亡しているかどうかを示す
                                                        deceasedBooleanまたはdeceasedDateTimeのどちらかに値が入る

                                                        • deceasedBoolean : true(死亡) / false(生存)
                                                        • deceasedDateTime : 患者の死亡日時
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        TypeChoice of: boolean, dateTime
                                                        [x] NoteSee Choice of Data Types for further information about how to use [x]
                                                        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because once a patient is marked as deceased, the actions that are appropriate to perform on the patient may be significantly different.
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        The fact that a patient is deceased influences the clinical process. Also, in human communication and relation management it is necessary to know whether the person is alive.

                                                        Alternate Names死亡したかどうか, Deceased or not
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        168. Patient.address
                                                        Definition

                                                        An address for the individual. 個人の住所。

                                                        ShortAn address for the individual (住所)
                                                        Comments

                                                        Patient may have multiple addresses with different uses or applicable periods. 患者は、異なる用途または適用可能な期間で複数の住所を持っている可能性がある。

                                                        【JP Core仕様】FHIRデータ型仕様に従って、以下の案とした。

                                                        • 住所が構造化されている場合、住所パート Address.country、Address.postalcode、Address.state、Address.city、Address.line に分割して記載する
                                                        • 住所が構造化されていない場合は、Address.text に記述する
                                                        • 各住所パートとtext は、両方存在してもよい

                                                        ※診療文書構造化記述規約等では、streetAddressLine (FHIRではlineに対応) に指定するとなっていた。

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        TypeAddress
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        May need to keep track of patient addresses for contacting, billing or reporting requirements and also to help with identification.

                                                        Alternate Names住所, Address
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        170. Patient.address.id
                                                        Definition

                                                        Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                        ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                        Control0..0
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        172. Patient.address.extension
                                                        Definition

                                                        An Extension

                                                        ShortExtension
                                                        Control0..0
                                                        TypeExtension
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Summaryfalse
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Patient.address.extension. The slices are unordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                        • value @ url
                                                        • 174. Patient.address.use
                                                          Definition

                                                          The purpose of this address. 住所の用途

                                                          Shorthome | work | temp | old | billing - purpose of this address 住所の用途 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          Applications can assume that an address is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                                          住所の用途をValueSet(AddressUse)より選択する。

                                                          • home : 自宅
                                                          • work : 職場
                                                          • temp : 一時的
                                                          • old : 以前の
                                                          • billing : 請求書、インボイス、領収書などの送付用
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AddressUse
                                                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-use|4.0.1)

                                                          The use of an address.

                                                          Typecode
                                                          Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old address etc.for a current/permanent one
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Allows an appropriate address to be chosen from a list of many.

                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:home
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          176. Patient.address.type
                                                          Definition

                                                          Distinguishes between physical addresses (those you can visit) and mailing addresses (e.g. PO Boxes and care-of addresses). Most addresses are both.

                                                          住所(訪問できる住所)と郵送先住所(私書箱や気付住所など)を区別する。ほとんどのアドレスは両方。

                                                          Shortpostal | physical | both 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          The definition of Address states that "address is intended to describe postal addresses, not physical locations". However, many applications track whether an address has a dual purpose of being a location that can be visited as well as being a valid delivery destination, and Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource).
                                                          住所の種類をValueSet(AddressType)より選択する。

                                                          • postal : 郵送先 - 私書箱、気付の住所
                                                          • physical : 訪れることのできる物理的な住所
                                                          • both : postalとphysicalの両方
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AddressType
                                                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/address-type|4.0.1)

                                                          The type of an address (physical / postal).

                                                          Typecode
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:both
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          178. Patient.address.text
                                                          Definition

                                                          Specifies the entire address as it should be displayed e.g. on a postal label. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.
                                                          表示するアドレス全体を指定する
                                                          例:郵便ラベル。これは、特定の部品の代わりに、または特定の部品と同様に提供される場合がある。

                                                          ShortText representation of the address (住所文字列。郵便番号は含めない。)
                                                          Comments

                                                          Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating an address SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.
                                                          テキスト表現とパーツの両方を提供できる。アドレスを更新するアプリケーションは、テキストとパーツの両方が存在する場合、パーツにないコンテンツはテキストに含まれないようにする必要がある。

                                                          • 住所を(都道府県や市町村などに)分離して管理していない場合は、textに入れる。
                                                          • 住所を(都道府県や市町村などに)分離して管理している場合でも、まとめてtextに入れること。
                                                          • 郵便番号は含めない。

                                                          例:東京都文京区本郷7-3-1

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          A renderable, unencoded form.

                                                          Alternate Names住所, Address
                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street, Erewhon 9132
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          180. Patient.address.line
                                                          Definition

                                                          This component contains the house number, apartment number, street name, street direction, P.O. Box number, delivery hints, and similar address information. このコンポーネントには、家番号、アパート番号、通りの名前、通りの方向、P.O。が含まれる。ボックス番号、配達のヒント、および同様の住所情報など。

                                                          ShortStreet name, number, direction & P.O. Box etc.ストリート名や番地など 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                                          【JP Core仕様】state要素とcity要素で表現しなかったそのあとの住所部分を番地以降の部分も含めてすべていれる。
                                                          英数字は半角でも全角でもよい。文字列の前後および途中に空白文字を含めないこと。
                                                          繰り返し要素が許されているので、区切りを表現したい場合には、複数要素に分けて格納してもよい。

                                                          例:本郷7-3-1
                                                          例:大字石神976
                                                          例:藤崎町大字藤崎字西村1-2 春山荘201号室

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:137 Nowhere Street
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          182. Patient.address.city
                                                          Definition

                                                          The name of the city, town, suburb, village or other community or delivery center. 市、町、郊外、村、その他のコミュニティまたは配達センターの名前。

                                                          ShortName of city, town etc. 市区町村名 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                                          【JP Core仕様】郡市区町村部分だけを「郡」「市」「区」「町」「村」などの文字を含めて設定する。 例:文京区

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Alternate NamesMunicpality
                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:Erewhon
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          184. Patient.address.district
                                                          Definition

                                                          The name of the administrative area (county).

                                                          ShortDistrict name (aka county) 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          District is sometimes known as county, but in some regions 'county' is used in place of city (municipality), so county name should be conveyed in city instead. 【JP Core仕様】日本の住所では使用しない。

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Alternate NamesCounty
                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:Madison
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          186. Patient.address.state
                                                          Definition

                                                          Sub-unit of a country with limited sovereignty in a federally organized country. A code may be used if codes are in common use (e.g. US 2 letter state codes). 国の主権が制限されている国のサブユニット。日本の場合、都道府県名。

                                                          ShortSub-unit of country (abbreviations ok) 国の次の地区単位 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                                          都道府県名。「都」「道」「府」「県」のそれぞれの文字を含める。 例:東京都

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Alternate NamesProvince, Territory
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          188. Patient.address.postalCode
                                                          Definition

                                                          A postal code designating a region defined by the postal service.

                                                          ShortPostal code for area (郵便番号)
                                                          Comments

                                                          Note that FHIR strings SHALL NOT exceed 1MB in size 1MBを超えないこと。
                                                          郵便番号。日本の郵便番号の場合には3桁数字とハイフン1文字と4桁数字からなる半角8文字、または最初の3桁だけの3文字のいずれかとする。 例:113-8655

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Alternate NamesZip, 郵便番号, Postal code
                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:9132
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          190. Patient.address.country
                                                          Definition

                                                          Country - a nation as commonly understood or generally accepted. 国-一般的に理解されている、または一般的に受け入れられている国の国名かコード。

                                                          ShortCountry (e.g. can be ISO 3166 2 or 3 letter code) (住所地が国内の場合「jp」固定)
                                                          Comments

                                                          ISO 3166 3 letter codes can be used in place of a human readable country name.
                                                          ISO 3166 3文字コードは、人間が読める国名の代わりに使用する。
                                                          ISO 3166の2文字または3文字のコード
                                                          日本であれば、jpまたはjpn

                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Alternate Names国, Country
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          192. Patient.address.period
                                                          Definition

                                                          Time period when address was/is in use. 住所が使用されていた(いる)期間

                                                          ShortTime period when address was/is in use 住所が使用されていた(いる)期間
                                                          Comments

                                                          A Period specifies a range of time; the context of use will specify whether the entire range applies (e.g. "the patient was an inpatient of the hospital for this time range") or one value from the range applies (e.g. "give to the patient between these two times"). Period is not used for a duration (a measure of elapsed time). See Duration.
                                                          住所が使用されていた/されている期間。
                                                          期間は時間の範囲を指定する。使用状況はその期間全体に適用されるか、範囲から1つの値が適用される。
                                                          期間は、時間間隔(経過時間の測定値)には使用されない。

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypePeriod
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Allows addresses to be placed in historical context.

                                                          Example<br/><b>General</b>:{ "start" : "2010-03-23", "end" : "2010-07-01" }
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          194. Patient.maritalStatus
                                                          Definition

                                                          This field contains a patient's most recent marital (civil) status. このフィールドは患者の最新の婚姻(市民)状態が含む。

                                                          ShortMarital (civil) status of a patient 患者の婚姻(市民)状態 【詳細参照】
                                                          Comments

                                                          Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination.
                                                          患者の婚姻関係をValueSet(Marital Status Codes)より選択する。

                                                          • A : 婚姻取消・無効
                                                          • D : 離婚
                                                          • I : 暫定法令
                                                          • L : 法的別居中
                                                          • M : 既婚
                                                          • P : 一夫多妻制
                                                          • S : 生涯独身・非婚
                                                          • T : 同棲
                                                          • U : 未婚
                                                          • W : 未亡人
                                                          • UNK : 不明
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Marital Status Codes
                                                          (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/marital-status)

                                                          The domestic partnership status of a person.

                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Most, if not all systems capture it.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          196. Patient.multipleBirth[x]
                                                          Definition

                                                          Indicates whether the patient is part of a multiple (boolean) or indicates the actual birth order (integer). 患者が多胎児の一人であるか(boolean)、実際の出生順位(integer)であるかを示す。

                                                          ShortWhether patient is part of a multiple birth 患者が多胎出産の一人かどうか
                                                          Comments

                                                          Where the valueInteger is provided, the number is the birth number in the sequence. E.g. The middle birth in triplets would be valueInteger=2 and the third born would have valueInteger=3 If a boolean value was provided for this triplets example, then all 3 patient records would have valueBoolean=true (the ordering is not indicated).
                                                          multipleBirthBooleanまたはmultipleBirthIntegerのどちらかに値が入る

                                                          • multipleBirthBoolean : 多胎出産時かどうか
                                                            3つ子の例にbooleanが指定された場合、3つの患者レコードすべてがvalueBoolean = trueになる(順序は示されない)
                                                          • multipleBirthInteger : 多胎出産時の出生順位
                                                            たとえば、3つ子の2番目の生まれはvalueInteger = 2で、3番目の生まれはvalueInteger = 3になる
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeChoice of: boolean, integer
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          For disambiguation of multiple-birth children, especially relevant where the care provider doesn't meet the patient, such as labs. 多産児の曖昧性解消、特にラボなど、医療提供者が患者に会わない場合に関連する。

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          198. Patient.photo
                                                          Definition

                                                          Image of the patient. 患者の画像。

                                                          ShortImage of the patient 患者の画像
                                                          Comments

                                                          Guidelines:

                                                          • Use id photos, not clinical photos.
                                                          • Limit dimensions to thumbnail.
                                                          • Keep byte count low to ease resource updates

                                                          ガイドライン:

                                                          • 臨床写真ではなく、身分証明写真を使用すること
                                                          • 寸法をサムネイルに制限する
                                                          • リソースの更新を容易にするため、バイト数を少なくすること
                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeAttachment
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of the patient. Fits with newer social media usage too.

                                                          多くのEHRシステムには、患者の画像をキャプチャする機能がある。より新しいソーシャルメディアの使用にも適合する。

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          200. Patient.contact
                                                          Definition

                                                          A contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient.

                                                          患者の連絡先者(例:保護者、パートナー、友人)。

                                                          ShortA contact party (e.g. guardian, partner, friend) for the patient 患者の連絡先者(例:保護者、パートナー、友人)
                                                          Comments

                                                          Contact covers all kinds of contact parties: family members, business contacts, guardians, caregivers. Not applicable to register pedigree and family ties beyond use of having contact.

                                                          連絡先には、家族、取引先、保護者、介護者など、あらゆる種類の連絡先が含まれる。連絡先として使用しない親戚や家族を登録するためには適用されない。

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeBackboneElement
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Need to track people you can contact about the patient.

                                                          患者について連絡できる人を確認する必要がある。

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          pat-1: SHALL at least contain a contact's details or a reference to an organization (name.exists() or telecom.exists() or address.exists() or organization.exists())
                                                          212. Patient.communication
                                                          Definition

                                                          A language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health. 彼または彼女の健康について患者と会話する際に使用する言語。

                                                          ShortA language which may be used to communicate with the patient about his or her health 彼または彼女の健康について患者と会話する際に使用する言語
                                                          Comments

                                                          If no language is specified, this implies that the default local language is spoken. If you need to convey proficiency for multiple modes, then you need multiple Patient.Communication associations. For animals, language is not a relevant field, and should be absent from the instance. If the Patient does not speak the default local language, then the Interpreter Required Standard can be used to explicitly declare that an interpreter is required.
                                                          言語が指定されていない場合、デフォルトのローカル言語が話されていることを意味する。複数のモードの習熟度を伝える必要がある場合は、複数のPatient.Communicationアソシエーションが必要である。動物の場合、言語は関連するフィールドではないため、インスタンスから除外する必要がある。患者がデフォルトの現地言語を話さない場合、通訳者が必要であることを明示的に宣言するために、通訳者必須基準を使用できる。

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeBackboneElement
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          If a patient does not speak the local language, interpreters may be required, so languages spoken and proficiency are important things to keep track of both for patient and other persons of interest.
                                                          患者が現地の言語を話さない場合、通訳が必要になる場合があるため、話せる言語と習熟度は、患者と関心のある他の人の両方にとって注意すべき重要な事項である。

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          219. Patient.generalPractitioner
                                                          Definition

                                                          Patient's nominated care provider. 患者が指名するケア提供者

                                                          ShortPatient's nominated primary care provider 患者が指名するケア提供者
                                                          Comments

                                                          This may be the primary care provider (in a GP context), or it may be a patient nominated care manager in a community/disability setting, or even organization that will provide people to perform the care provider roles. It is not to be used to record Care Teams, these should be in a CareTeam resource that may be linked to the CarePlan or EpisodeOfCare resources. Multiple GPs may be recorded against the patient for various reasons, such as a student that has his home GP listed along with the GP at university during the school semesters, or a "fly-in/fly-out" worker that has the onsite GP also included with his home GP to remain aware of medical issues.
                                                          Jurisdictions may decide that they can profile this down to 1 if desired, or 1 per type.
                                                          これはプライマリケア提供者(GPを含む)である場合もあれば、コミュニティ/障害を持つ患者指定のケアマネージャーである場合もある。ケアチームの記録には使用されない。これらはケアプランまたはEpisodeOfCareリソースにリンクされるCareTeamリソースに含まれている必要がある。複数のGPは、学期中の大学GPと共にリストされた家庭GPなどの学生や、「フライイン/フライアウト」労働者など、さまざまな理由で患者に対して記録される場合がある。また、医学的問題を認識し続けるために家庭GPに含まれる。
                                                          管轄区域は、必要に応じてこれを1、またはタイプごとに1にプロファイルできると決定する場合がある。

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile, JP Core Practitioner Profile, JP Core PractitionerRole Profile)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate NamescareProvider
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          221. Patient.managingOrganization
                                                          Definition

                                                          Organization that is the custodian of the patient record. 患者記録の管理者である組織。

                                                          ShortOrganization that is the custodian of the patient record 患者記録の管理者である組織
                                                          Comments

                                                          There is only one managing organization for a specific patient record. Other organizations will have their own Patient record, and may use the Link property to join the records together (or a Person resource which can include confidence ratings for the association).

                                                          特定の患者記録を管理する組織は1つだけである。他の組織には独自の患者レコードがあり、Linkプロパティを使用してレコードを結合する場合がある(または、関連付けの信頼性評価を含めることができる個人リソース)

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeReference(JP Core Organization Profile)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Need to know who recognizes this patient record, manages and updates it.

                                                          この患者記録を誰が認識し、管理し、更新するかを知る必要がある。

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          223. Patient.link
                                                          Definition

                                                          Link to another patient resource that concerns the same actual patient.

                                                          事実上の同一患者をリンクする別のPatientリソース。

                                                          ShortLink to another patient resource that concerns the same actual person 事実上の同一患者をリンクする別のPatientリソース
                                                          Comments

                                                          There is no assumption that linked patient records have mutual links.

                                                          リンクされた患者記録に相互リンクがあるという仮定はない。

                                                          Control0..0
                                                          TypeBackboneElement
                                                          Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it might not be the main Patient resource, and the referenced patient should be used instead of this Patient record. This is when the link.type value is 'replaced-by'
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          There are multiple use cases:

                                                          • Duplicate patient records due to the clerical errors associated with the difficulties of identifying humans consistently, and
                                                          • Distribution of patient information across multiple servers

                                                          複数のユースケースがある。

                                                          • 事務的なエラーのため一貫して人間を特定することが困難であり患者の記録が重複している
                                                          • 複数のサーバにわたり患者情報が配布されている
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))