This profile defines the patient's cancer related medication request.

This profile defines the patient's cancer related medication request.

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

The base language in which the resource is written.

Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

A human language.

These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

薬剤単位の調剤結果

処置の意図を格納する

An Extension

このインスタンスが外部から参照されるために使われるIDである。処方箋全体としてのIDとしては使用しない。 処方箋内で同一の用法をまとめて表記されるRp番号はこのIdentifier elementの別スライスで表現する。それ以外に任意のIDを付与してもよい。 このIDは業務手順によって定められた処方オーダに対して、直接的なURL参照が適切でない場合も含めて関連付けるために使われる。この業務手順のIDは実施者によって割り当てられたものであり、リソースが更新されたりサーバからサーバに転送されたとしても固定のものとして存続する。

これは業務IDであって、リソースに対するIDではない。

処方箋内で同一用法の薬剤を慣用的にまとめて、Rpに番号をつけて剤グループとして一括指定されることがある。このスライスでは剤グループに対して割り振られたRp番号を記録する。

剤グループに複数の薬剤が含まれる場合、このグループ内の薬剤には同じRp番号が割り振られる。

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The purpose of this identifier.

Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

ここで付番されたIDがRp番号であることを明示するためにOIDとして定義された。urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.81で固定される。

Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

Rp番号(剤グループ番号)。"1"など。

value は string型であり、数値はゼロサプレス、つまり、'01'でなく'1'と指定すること。

Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

薬剤をオーダする単位としての処方箋に対するID。MedicationRequestは単一の薬剤でインスタンスが作成されるが、それの集合としての処方箋のID。system 要素には、保険医療機関番号を含む処方箋ID（urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.11.1[保険医療機関コード(10 桁)]）を指定する。全国で⼀意になる発番ルールにもとづく場合には urn:oid:1.2.392.100495.20.3.11 とする。

This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier.

The purpose of this identifier.

Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

薬剤をオーダする単位としての処方依頼に対するID。MedicationRequestは単一の薬剤でインスタンスが作成される。

This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The purpose of this identifier.

Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

A coded type for the identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

This element deals only with general categories of identifiers. It SHOULD not be used for codes that correspond 1..1 with the Identifier.system. Some identifiers may fall into multiple categories due to common usage. Where the system is known, a type is unnecessary because the type is always part of the system definition. However systems often need to handle identifiers where the system is not known. There is not a 1:1 relationship between type and system, since many different systems have the same type.

A coded type for an identifier that can be used to determine which identifier to use for a specific purpose.

Allows users to make use of identifiers when the identifier system is not known.

Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

このインスタンスが外部から参照されるために使われるIDである。処方箋全体としてのIDとしては使用しない。 処方箋内で同一の用法をまとめて表記されるRp番号はこのIdentifier elementの別スライスで表現する。それ以外に任意のIDを付与してもよい。 このIDは業務手順によって定められた処方オーダに対して、直接的なURL参照が適切でない場合も含めて関連付けるために使われる。この業務手順のIDは実施者によって割り当てられたものであり、リソースが更新されたりサーバからサーバに転送されたとしても固定のものとして存続する。

これは業務IDであって、リソースに対するIDではない。

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The purpose of this identifier.

Applications can assume that an identifier is permanent unless it explicitly says that it is temporary.

Identifies the purpose for this identifier, if known .

Allows the appropriate identifier for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of identifiers.

Establishes the namespace for the value - that is, a URL that describes a set values that are unique.

Identifier.system is always case sensitive.

There are many sets of identifiers. To perform matching of two identifiers, we need to know what set we're dealing with. The system identifies a particular set of unique identifiers.

The portion of the identifier typically relevant to the user and which is unique within the context of the system.

If the value is a full URI, then the system SHALL be urn:ietf:rfc:3986. The value's primary purpose is computational mapping. As a result, it may be normalized for comparison purposes (e.g. removing non-significant whitespace, dashes, etc.) A value formatted for human display can be conveyed using the Rendered Value extension. Identifier.value is to be treated as case sensitive unless knowledge of the Identifier.system allows the processer to be confident that non-case-sensitive processing is safe.

Time period during which identifier is/was valid for use.

Organization that issued/manages the identifier.

The Identifier.assigner may omit the .reference element and only contain a .display element reflecting the name or other textual information about the assigning organization.

オーダの現在の状態を示すコード。一般的には active か completed の状態であるだろう。

このエレメントはmodifierとされている。StatusとはこのResourceが現在妥当な状態ではないことも示すからである。

A coded concept specifying the state of the prescribing event. Describes the lifecycle of the prescription.

現在のステータスの理由

一般的には「保留(suspended)」や「中止(cancelled)」といった例外的状態を示すために持ちいられる。MedicationRequestオーダが発生した理由についてはreasonCodeに記載され、この項目は用いられない。

A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

投薬指示の意図 が提案(proposal)、計画(plan)、あるいは他の要求によるものかを示す。

処方をオーダする場合、MedicationRequestのどの段階でオーダしたのかについて、この項目を指定することが期待される。たとえば、proposalであれば患者、関係者、医師あるいは機器からの提案として作成される。"plan"であれば、医師、患者、関係者そして機器からの提案として生成される。"original-order"は医師にしか作成できない。

instance-orderはリクエストあるいはオーダをインスタンス化する段階であり、MedicationAdministrationレコードにも使われる。

intentはこのresourceが実際に適応される時に変化するため、このエレメントはmodifierとしてラベルされる。

The kind of medication order.

このMedicationRequestオーダの優先度。他のオーダと比較して表現される。

FHIRでは文字列の大きさが1MBを超えてはならない(SHALL NOT)。

Identifies the level of importance to be assigned to actioning the request.

このオーダが実施していけないものであればTrueを表示される

もし、doNotPerformに指定がなければ、オーダは実施してもよいものである。(たとえば、「実施せよ」)

Identifies the medication that was administered. This is either a link to a resource representing the details of the medication or a simple attribute carrying a code that identifies the medication from a known list of medications.

投与された薬剤を識別する。既知の薬のリストから薬を識別するコード情報を設定する。

If only a code is specified, then it needs to be a code for a specific product. If more information is required, then the use of the medication resource is recommended. For example, if you require form or lot number, then you must reference the Medication resource.

ひとつのtext要素と、複数のcoding 要素を記述できる。処方オーダ時に選択または入力し、実際に処方箋に印字される文字列を必ずtext要素に格納した上で、それをコード化した情報を1個以上のcoding 要素に記述する。

厚生労働省標準であるHOT9コード（販社指定が不要な場合にはHOT7コード）または広く流通しているYJコードを用いるか、一般名処方の場合には厚生労働省保険局一般名処方マスタのコードを使用して、Coding要素（コードsystemを識別するURI、医薬品のコード、そのコード表における医薬品の名称の3つからなる）で記述する。

なお、上記のいずれの標準的コードも付番されていない医薬品や医療材料の場合には、薬機法の下で使用されているGS1標準の識別コードであるGTIN(Global Trade Item Number)の調剤包装単位（最少包装単位、個別包装単位）14桁を使用する。

ひとつの処方薬、医療材料を複数のコード体系のコードで記述してもよく、その場合にcoding 要素を繰り返して記述する。 ただし、ひとつの処方薬を複数のコードで繰り返し記述する場合には、それらのコードが指し示す処方薬、医療材料は当然同一でなければならない。 また、処方を発行した医療機関内でのデータ利用のために、医療機関固有コード体系によるコード（ハウスコード、ローカルコード）の記述を含めてもよいが、その場合でも上述したいずれかの標準コードを同時に記述することが必要である。

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

JP Coreでは患者を表すPatientリソースへの参照。 一般には薬剤が投与される対象となる人（あるいはグループ)を表現するResourceに対するリンク。

処方オーダの対象は必須項目である。 二次利用のためにどこに実際の対象がいるのかについての情報は提供されない。特定の対象に対して匿名化することも必要である。

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

JP Coreでの使用は規定されていない。 この対象となるリソース[x]が作成される間やこの記録が作成される対象のencounterは密接に関連している。

このエレメントは一般的には外来でのイベントに対応するが、診察が公式に終わる前や後にこの診察についてのコンテキストに対応して開始される活動についても対応する。もし、診療のエピソードに関連させる必要があれば、extensionとして扱われることがある。

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a location at which the other resource is found. The reference may be a relative reference, in which case it is relative to the service base URL, or an absolute URL that resolves to the location where the resource is found. The reference may be version specific or not. If the reference is not to a FHIR RESTful server, then it should be assumed to be version specific. Internal fragment references (start with '#') refer to contained resources.

Using absolute URLs provides a stable scalable approach suitable for a cloud/web context, while using relative/logical references provides a flexible approach suitable for use when trading across closed eco-system boundaries. Absolute URLs do not need to point to a FHIR RESTful server, though this is the preferred approach. If the URL conforms to the structure "/[type]/[id]" then it should be assumed that the reference is to a FHIR RESTful server.

The expected type of the target of the reference. If both Reference.type and Reference.reference are populated and Reference.reference is a FHIR URL, both SHALL be consistent.

The type is the Canonical URL of Resource Definition that is the type this reference refers to. References are URLs that are relative to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/ e.g. "Patient" is a reference to http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/Patient. Absolute URLs are only allowed for logical models (and can only be used in references in logical models, not resources).

This element is used to indicate the type of the target of the reference. This may be used which ever of the other elements are populated (or not). In some cases, the type of the target may be determined by inspection of the reference (e.g. a RESTful URL) or by resolving the target of the reference; if both the type and a reference is provided, the reference SHALL resolve to a resource of the same type as that specified.

Aa resource (or, for logical models, the URI of the logical model).

Plain text narrative that identifies the resource in addition to the resource reference.

This is generally not the same as the Resource.text of the referenced resource. The purpose is to identify what's being referenced, not to fully describe it.

薬剤をオーダするときに補助的となる追加情報（たとえば、患者の身長や体重））を含む。

参照先は実存するFHIR Resourceでなければならず(SHALL)、解決可能(アクセスコントロールや、一時的に利用不可であることなどは許容される)でなければならない(SHALL)。解決の方法はURLから取得可能であるか、Resource型が適応できるかどうか、正規のURLとして絶対的参照を扱うことができるか、ローカルのレジストリ／リポジトリから参照することができるかである。

JP Coreでは必須。処方指示が最初に作成された日時。秒の精度まで記録する。タイムゾーンも付与しなければならない。

薬物治療を実施すると予定された者。（たとえば、薬剤投与を行った者）

参照先は実存するFHIR Resourceでなければならず(SHALL)、解決可能(アクセスコントロールや、一時的に利用不可であることなどは許容される)でなければならない(SHALL)。解決の方法はURLから取得可能であるか、Resource型が適応できるかどうか、正規のURLとして絶対的参照を扱うことができるか、ローカルのレジストリ／リポジトリから参照することができるかである。

薬剤の投与・管理を行った職種を示す。

Performerを示さずにこのエレメントが指定された場合は、このエレメントは薬剤の投与／管理が指定の職種でなければならないと言うことを示している。Performerと共に指定された場合は、もし指定されたPerformerが実施できない場合に薬剤投与・管理を行うものについての要件が示されたことを意味する。

JP Coreではこのエレメントに対する規定はない。 たとえば口答指示や電話でのオーダにより、他の人の代理で処方を入力した人。

参照先は実存するFHIR Resourceでなければならず(SHALL)、解決可能(アクセスコントロールや、一時的に利用不可であることなどは許容される)でなければならない(SHALL)。解決の方法はURLから取得可能であるか、Resource型が適応できるかどうか、正規のURLとして絶対的参照を扱うことができるか、ローカルのレジストリ／リポジトリから参照することができるかである。

このエレメントに対するJP Coreの規定はない。 薬剤をオーダするあるいはしないことを示した理由。

このエレメントは病名コードであってもよい。もし、すべての条件を示す記録があって他の詳細な記録が必要であれば、reasonReferenceを使用すること。

A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

薬剤がなぜオーダされたのかを説明する条件や観察。

薬剤オーダの理由を示すこれは条件や観察についての参照である。もし、コードだけであればreasonCodeを使用すること。

このMedicationRequestの一部あるいは全部が遵守するprotocolやguideline, ordersetなど他の定義を示すURL。

Canonical Referencesを参照すること。

このMedicationRequestの一部あるいは全部が遵守するprotocolやguideline, ordersetなど他の定義を示すURL。

以下参照。 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniform_resource_identifier

このMedicationRequestの全部あるいは一部を満たす計画やオーダ。

参照先は実存するFHIR Resourceでなければならず(SHALL)、解決可能(アクセスコントロールや、一時的に利用不可であることなどは許容される)でなければならない(SHALL)。解決の方法はURLから取得可能であるか、Resource型が適応できるかどうか、正規のURLとして絶対的参照を扱うことができるか、ローカルのレジストリ／リポジトリから参照することができるかである。

一人の処方者が同時期に前後して作成した全てのリクエストに共通するIDで、処方や薬品請求のIDを示す。

リクエストは"basedOn"での関連付け（たとえば、あるリクエストが他のリクエストを満たす）か、あるいは共通の請求伝票に書かれているを示すことで関連付けられる。同じ請求伝票にあるリクエストは最初に作成されてからは変更や維持などについては独立したものと見なされる。

患者が内服する薬剤についての管理の全体的なパターンについての記載。

この属性は薬剤プロトコールと混同してはならない。

Identifies the overall pattern of medication administratio.

リクエストされたサービスについて支払いが求め裸得ることになる、保険のプランや適応範囲の拡大、事前の権限付与、かつ/または事前の判定。

参照先は実存するFHIR Resourceでなければならず(SHALL)、解決可能(アクセスコントロールや、一時的に利用不可であることなどは許容される)でなければならない(SHALL)。解決の方法はURLから取得可能であるか、Resource型が適応できるかどうか、正規のURLとして絶対的参照を扱うことができるか、ローカルのレジストリ／リポジトリから参照することができるかである。

他の属性では伝えることができなかったMedicationRequestについての付加的情報。

構造化されたアノテーションが内システムでは、作成者や記録時間のない一つのアノテーションで情報を伝達している。このエレメントに情報の修正を要する可能性があるためにナラティブな情報も必要としている。Annotationsには機械処理が可能で修正される（"modifying")情報を伝達することに使うべきではない(SHOULD NOT)。これがSHOULDである理由はユーザの行動を強制することはほぼ不可能であるからである。

薬の服用方法・服用した方法、または服用すべき方法

There are examples where a medication request may include the option of an oral dose or an Intravenous or Intramuscular dose. For example, "Ondansetron 8mg orally or IV twice a day as needed for nausea" or "Compazine® (prochlorperazine) 5-10mg PO or 25mg PR bid prn nausea or vomiting". In these cases, two medication requests would be created that could be grouped together. The decision on which dose and route of administration to use is based on the patient's condition at the time the dose is needed.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

用法コメントを格納するための拡張

投与装置を格納する拡張

指示ラインを格納する拡張

ラインコメントを格納するための拡張

An Extension

どの服用指示を適応するか判断するかについての順序を示したもの

32 bitの数値。これ以上の値であれば10進数を使うこと。

もし、複数の服用法(Dosage)でsequenceの数値が同じであれば、その指示が同時に扱われることを示している。sequenceの数値が異なれば、服用指示(Dosage)の順番を意図している。

患者あるいは消費者に理解してもらうための指示。

FHIRの文字列は1MB以上の大きさとなってなはらない(SHALL NOT)。

投与タイミングを記録する。

Describes the occurrence of an event that may occur multiple times. Timing schedules are used for specifying when events are expected or requested to occur, and may also be used to represent the summary of a past or ongoing event. For simplicity, the definitions of Timing components are expressed as 'future' events, but such components can also be used to describe historic or ongoing events.

A Timing schedule can be a list of events and/or criteria for when the event happens, which can be expressed in a structured form and/or as a code. When both event and a repeating specification are provided, the list of events should be understood as an interpretation of the information in the repeat structure.

The timing schedule for giving the medication to the patient. This data type allows many different expressions. For example: "Every 8 hours"; "Three times a day"; "1/2 an hour before breakfast for 10 days from 23-Dec 2011:"; "15 Oct 2013, 17 Oct 2013 and 1 Nov 2013". Sometimes, a rate can imply duration when expressed as total volume / duration (e.g. 500mL/2 hours implies a duration of 2 hours). However, when rate doesn't imply duration (e.g. 250mL/hour), then the timing.repeat.duration is needed to convey the infuse over time period.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

An Extension

服用タイミングを具体的な日時で指定する場合に使用する

In a Medication Administration Record, for instance, you need to take a general specification, and turn it into a precise specification.

【JP Core仕様】頓用型の用法を指定する場合に”true”を指定し、そのコードを指定する場合は用法コードとして指定する。 Medication(薬剤)が必要なときに指定された量とスケジュールのみで投薬するか（Booleanで選択される）、投薬する前提条件はTiming.Code(CodeableConcept)を示している。

Can express "as needed" without a reason by setting the Boolean = True. In this case the CodeableConcept is not populated. Or you can express "as needed" with a reason by including the CodeableConcept. In this case the Boolean is assumed to be True. If you set the Boolean to False, then the dose is given according to the schedule and is not "prn" or "as needed".

投与される身体部位。外用薬で部位を指定する場合に使用する。

もし、BodySite resourceの属性が必要な場合(たとえば、部位の指定や別々に投与経路を設定する場合)は、bodySiteの標準拡張を使うこと。要約コードや非常に正確な位置の定義へのreferenceを使用することもできる。
【JP Core仕様】JAMI外用部位３桁コードを使用することが望ましいが、ローカルコードも使用可能。

A coded specification of the anatomic site where the medication first enters the body.

投与経路

投与経路の一般的パターンに全てのターミノロジが適応しているわけではない。情報モデルはCodeableConceptではなく、直接Codingをを使用してテキストやコーディング、翻訳、そしてエレメントと事前条件、事後条件の関係について管理するためにその構造を提示する必要がある。
【JP Core仕様】HL7表0162をベースにした投与経路コードを使用することが望ましいが、ローカルコードも使用可能。

A code specifying the route or physiological path of administration of a therapeutic agent into or onto a patient's body.

薬剤が投与される量

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

投与速度コメントを格納するための拡張

力価区分

本要素は、安全性のため省略せずに必須とする。

このtypeに値が指定されていなければ、"ordered"であることが想定される。

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

薬剤が投与される量の速度

It is possible to supply both a rate and a doseQuantity to provide full details about how the medication is to be administered and supplied. If the rate is intended to change over time, depending on local rules/regulations, each change should be captured as a new version of the MedicationRequest with an updated rate, or captured with a new MedicationRequest with the new rate.

It is possible to specify a rate over time (for example, 100 ml/hour) using either the rateRatio and rateQuantity. The rateQuantity approach requires systems to have the capability to parse UCUM grammer where ml/hour is included rather than a specific ratio where the time is specified as the denominator. Where a rate such as 500ml over 2 hours is specified, the use of rateRatio may be more semantically correct than specifying using a rateQuantity of 250 mg/hour.

Identifies the speed with which the medication was or will be introduced into the patient. Typically the rate for an infusion e.g. 100 ml per 1 hour or 100 ml/hr. May also be expressed as a rate per unit of time e.g. 500 ml per 2 hours. Other examples: 200 mcg/min or 200 mcg/1 minute; 1 liter/8 hours. Sometimes, a rate can imply duration when expressed as total volume / duration (e.g. 500mL/2 hours implies a duration of 2 hours). However, when rate doesn't imply duration (e.g. 250mL/hour), then the timing.repeat.duration is needed to convey the infuse over time period.

単位時間内での薬剤の容量

The Ratio datatype should only be used to express a relationship of two numbers if the relationship cannot be suitably expressed using a Quantity and a common unit. Where the denominator value is known to be fixed to "1", Quantity should be used instead of Ratio.

Identifies the speed with which the medication was or will be introduced into the patient. Typically the rate for an infusion e.g. 100 ml per 1 hour or 100 ml/hr. May also be expressed as a rate per unit of time e.g. 500 ml per 2 hours. Other examples: 200 mcg/min or 200 mcg/1 minute; 1 liter/8 hours. Sometimes, a rate can imply duration when expressed as total volume / duration (e.g. 500mL/2 hours implies a duration of 2 hours). However, when rate doesn't imply duration (e.g. 250mL/hour), then the timing.repeat.duration is needed to convey the infuse over time period.

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

投与量

薬剤に関する数量と単位を定めている。ValueおよびCodeを必須としている。単位についてはMERIT9医薬品単位略号の利用を推進している。(SHOULD)

Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

An Extension

投与量

暗示された精度については常に尊重すべきである。貨幣計算では制度に関する独自のルールがある（会計についての標準的な教科書を参照すること）。